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lim-n-i-2-n-i-2-1-i-2-




Question Number 203846 by York12 last updated on 30/Jan/24
lim_(n→∞) Π_(i=2) ^n (((i^2 −1)/i^2 ))
$$\underset{{n}\rightarrow\infty} {\mathrm{lim}}\underset{{i}=\mathrm{2}} {\overset{{n}} {\prod}}\left(\frac{{i}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{1}}{{i}^{\mathrm{2}} }\right) \\ $$
Answered by MM42 last updated on 30/Jan/24
p_n =Π_(i=2) ^n  ((i^2 −1)/i^2 )=Π_(i=2) ^n (((i−1)(i+1))/i^2 )  ⇒p_n =(((1×3)(2×4)(3×5)...(n−1)(n+1))/(2^2 ×3^2 ×4^2 ×...×n^2 ))  =((n+1)/(2n))⇒lim_(n→∞) p_n =(1/2) ✓
$${p}_{{n}} =\underset{{i}=\mathrm{2}} {\overset{{n}} {\prod}}\:\frac{{i}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{1}}{{i}^{\mathrm{2}} }=\underset{{i}=\mathrm{2}} {\overset{{n}} {\prod}}\frac{\left({i}−\mathrm{1}\right)\left({i}+\mathrm{1}\right)}{{i}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{p}_{{n}} =\frac{\left(\mathrm{1}×\mathrm{3}\right)\left(\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{4}\right)\left(\mathrm{3}×\mathrm{5}\right)…\left({n}−\mathrm{1}\right)\left({n}+\mathrm{1}\right)}{\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{2}} ×\mathrm{3}^{\mathrm{2}} ×\mathrm{4}^{\mathrm{2}} ×…×{n}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$$=\frac{{n}+\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}{n}}\Rightarrow{lim}_{{n}\rightarrow\infty} {p}_{{n}} =\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\:\checkmark \\ $$$$ \\ $$
Commented by York12 last updated on 30/Jan/24
thanks
$$\mathrm{thanks} \\ $$

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