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Question Number 103130 by chamkunda last updated on 13/Jul/20

  find out the fourth member of the  following formula after expansion  [πx+(2/x)]^8

$$ \\ $$$${find}\:{out}\:{the}\:{fourth}\:{member}\:{of}\:{the} \\ $$$${following}\:{formula}\:{after}\:{expansion} \\ $$$$\left[\pi{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right]^{\mathrm{8}} \\ $$

Commented by chamkunda last updated on 13/Jul/20

please can someone help and answer this  find out the fourth member of the  following formula after expansion  [πx+(2/x)]^8     find out the fourth member of the  following formula after expansion  [πx+(2/x)]^8

$${please}\:{can}\:{someone}\:{help}\:{and}\:{answer}\:{this} \\ $$$${find}\:{out}\:{the}\:{fourth}\:{member}\:{of}\:{the} \\ $$$${following}\:{formula}\:{after}\:{expansion} \\ $$$$\left[\pi{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right]^{\mathrm{8}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${find}\:{out}\:{the}\:{fourth}\:{member}\:{of}\:{the} \\ $$$${following}\:{formula}\:{after}\:{expansion} \\ $$$$\left[\pi{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right]^{\mathrm{8}} \\ $$

Answered by floor(10²Eta[1]) last updated on 13/Jul/20

(a+b)^n =Σ_(k=0) ^n (((n!)/(k!(n−k)!)))a^(n−k) b^k   (πx+(2/x))^8 =Σ_(k=0) ^8 (((8!)/(k!(8−k)!)))(πx)^(8−k) ((2/x))^k   the fourth member is when k=3:  ⇒^(k=3) ((8!)/(3!5!))π^5 2^3 x^2 =448π^5 x^2

$$\left(\mathrm{a}+\mathrm{b}\right)^{\mathrm{n}} =\underset{\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\mathrm{n}} {\sum}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{n}!}{\mathrm{k}!\left(\mathrm{n}−\mathrm{k}\right)!}\right)\mathrm{a}^{\mathrm{n}−\mathrm{k}} \mathrm{b}^{\mathrm{k}} \\ $$$$\left(\pi\mathrm{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)^{\mathrm{8}} =\underset{\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\mathrm{8}} {\sum}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{8}!}{\mathrm{k}!\left(\mathrm{8}−\mathrm{k}\right)!}\right)\left(\pi\mathrm{x}\right)^{\mathrm{8}−\mathrm{k}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{x}}\right)^{\mathrm{k}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{fourth}\:\mathrm{member}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{when}\:\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{3}: \\ $$$$\overset{\mathrm{k}=\mathrm{3}} {\Rightarrow}\frac{\mathrm{8}!}{\mathrm{3}!\mathrm{5}!}\pi^{\mathrm{5}} \mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{3}} \mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{448}\pi^{\mathrm{5}} \mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$

Answered by bemath last updated on 13/Jul/20

(πx+(2/x))^8 =Σ_(n=0) ^8 C_n ^8  (πx)^(8−n)  ((2/x))^n   =  (πx)^8 +8(πx)^7 ((2/x))+28(πx)^6 ((2/x))^2 +56(πx)^5 ((2/x))^3 +...

$$\left(\pi{x}+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right)^{\mathrm{8}} =\underset{{n}=\mathrm{0}} {\overset{\mathrm{8}} {\sum}}{C}_{{n}} ^{\mathrm{8}} \:\left(\pi{x}\right)^{\mathrm{8}−{n}} \:\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right)^{{n}} \\ $$$$= \\ $$$$\left(\pi{x}\right)^{\mathrm{8}} +\mathrm{8}\left(\pi{x}\right)^{\mathrm{7}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right)+\mathrm{28}\left(\pi{x}\right)^{\mathrm{6}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{56}\left(\pi{x}\right)^{\mathrm{5}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{x}}\right)^{\mathrm{3}} +... \\ $$

Commented by 1549442205 last updated on 13/Jul/20

I agree to this expansion a_3 =((8!)/(2!6!))π^6 x^6 ×(4/x^2 )  =112𝛑^6 x^4 ,excuse me  a_4 =448𝛑^5 x^2  as  above

$$\mathrm{I}\:\mathrm{agree}\:\mathrm{to}\:\mathrm{this}\:\mathrm{expansion}\:\mathrm{a}_{\mathrm{3}} =\frac{\mathrm{8}!}{\mathrm{2}!\mathrm{6}!}\pi^{\mathrm{6}} \mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{6}} ×\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{x}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$$=\mathrm{112}\boldsymbol{\pi}^{\mathrm{6}} \boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}^{\mathrm{4}} ,\boldsymbol{\mathrm{excuse}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{me}}\:\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{a}}_{\mathrm{4}} =\mathrm{448}\boldsymbol{\pi}^{\mathrm{5}} \boldsymbol{\mathrm{x}}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{as}} \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{\mathrm{above}} \\ $$

Commented by floor(10²Eta[1]) last updated on 13/Jul/20

he wants the fourth member not the third  one

$$\mathrm{he}\:\mathrm{wants}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{fourth}\:\mathrm{member}\:\mathrm{not}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{third} \\ $$$$\mathrm{one} \\ $$

Answered by OlafThorendsen last updated on 13/Jul/20

C_8 ^3 π^5 x^5 (2^3 /x^3 ) = ((8!)/(3!5!))π^5 8x^2  = 448π^5 x^2

$$\mathrm{C}_{\mathrm{8}} ^{\mathrm{3}} \pi^{\mathrm{5}} {x}^{\mathrm{5}} \frac{\mathrm{2}^{\mathrm{3}} }{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{8}!}{\mathrm{3}!\mathrm{5}!}\pi^{\mathrm{5}} \mathrm{8}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:=\:\mathrm{448}\pi^{\mathrm{5}} {x}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$

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