Question and Answers Forum

All Questions      Topic List

Permutation and Combination Questions

Previous in All Question      Next in All Question      

Previous in Permutation and Combination      Next in Permutation and Combination      

Question Number 103300 by bramlex last updated on 14/Jul/20

many positive five−digit  integers with the first number 1  and there are three equal  numbers ?  (a) 810    (b) 720    (c)120  (d) 60     (e) 20

$$\mathrm{many}\:\mathrm{positive}\:\mathrm{five}−\mathrm{digit} \\ $$$$\mathrm{integers}\:\mathrm{with}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{first}\:\mathrm{number}\:\mathrm{1} \\ $$$$\mathrm{and}\:\mathrm{there}\:\mathrm{are}\:\mathrm{three}\:\mathrm{equal} \\ $$$$\mathrm{numbers}\:? \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{a}\right)\:\mathrm{810}\:\:\:\:\left(\mathrm{b}\right)\:\mathrm{720}\:\:\:\:\left(\mathrm{c}\right)\mathrm{120} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{d}\right)\:\mathrm{60}\:\:\:\:\:\left(\mathrm{e}\right)\:\mathrm{20} \\ $$

Answered by bemath last updated on 14/Jul/20

case(1) 1_11xx =9×((4!)/(2!.2!)) = 54   case(2)1_11xy = C_2 ^9 ×((4!)/(2!)) = 432  case(3)1_xxxy = 9×8×((4!)/(3!)) = 288  case(4)1_1xxx= 9×((4!)/(3!))=36  totally = 54+432+288+36 = 810

$${case}\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:\mathrm{1\_11}{xx}\:=\mathrm{9}×\frac{\mathrm{4}!}{\mathrm{2}!.\mathrm{2}!}\:=\:\mathrm{54}\: \\ $$$${case}\left(\mathrm{2}\right)\mathrm{1\_11}{xy}\:=\:{C}_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\mathrm{9}} ×\frac{\mathrm{4}!}{\mathrm{2}!}\:=\:\mathrm{432} \\ $$$${case}\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\mathrm{1\_}{xxxy}\:=\:\mathrm{9}×\mathrm{8}×\frac{\mathrm{4}!}{\mathrm{3}!}\:=\:\mathrm{288} \\ $$$${case}\left(\mathrm{4}\right)\mathrm{1\_1}{xxx}=\:\mathrm{9}×\frac{\mathrm{4}!}{\mathrm{3}!}=\mathrm{36} \\ $$$${totally}\:=\:\mathrm{54}+\mathrm{432}+\mathrm{288}+\mathrm{36}\:=\:\mathrm{810} \\ $$

Commented by bemath last updated on 14/Jul/20

thank you

$${thank}\:{you}\: \\ $$

Commented by john santu last updated on 14/Jul/20

correction   case(3) 1_xxxy = 9×8×((4!)/(3!)) =  288 .  totally = 54+432+288+36  =810. (answer A) (JS ⊛)

$${correction}\: \\ $$$${case}\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\:\mathrm{1\_}{xxxy}\:=\:\mathrm{9}×\mathrm{8}×\frac{\mathrm{4}!}{\mathrm{3}!}\:= \\ $$$$\mathrm{288}\:. \\ $$$${totally}\:=\:\mathrm{54}+\mathrm{432}+\mathrm{288}+\mathrm{36} \\ $$$$=\mathrm{810}.\:\left({answer}\:{A}\right)\:\left({JS}\:\circledast\right)\: \\ $$

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Contact: info@tinkutara.com