Question and Answers Forum

All Questions      Topic List

Number Theory Questions

Previous in All Question      Next in All Question      

Previous in Number Theory      Next in Number Theory      

Question Number 112573 by Aina Samuel Temidayo last updated on 08/Sep/20

Answered by Rasheed.Sindhi last updated on 08/Sep/20

Let two numbers are 10a+b &  10c+d with 10a+b>10c+d  After written beside:  100(10a+b)+(10c+d)  Absolute differnce     (10a+b)−(10c+d)  The equation will be   100(10a+b)+(10c+d)        −{(10a+b)−(10c+d)}=5481  To determine:          (10a+b)+(10c+d)    1000a+100b+10c+d       −10a−b+10c+d=5481  ⇒990a+99b+20c+2d=5481  ⇒99(10a+b)+2(10c+d)=5481       10a+b=((5481−2(10c+d))/(99))  (10a+b)+(10c+d)          =((5481−2(10c+d))/(99))+10c+d          =((5481−2(10c+d)+990c+99d)/(99))          =((5481+970c+97d)/(99))     [We have to determine such values  of c & d that ((5481+970c+97d)/(99)) ∈N]]  Now,    1≤c≤9 ∧ 0≤d≤9:  So,  For c=1 & d=8:       =((5481+970(1)+97(8))/(99))=73  (The numbers are 55 & 18)

$${Let}\:{two}\:{numbers}\:{are}\:\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\:\& \\ $$$$\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\:{with}\:\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}>\mathrm{10}{c}+{d} \\ $$$${After}\:{written}\:{beside}: \\ $$$$\mathrm{100}\left(\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\right)+\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right) \\ $$$${Absolute}\:{differnce} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\left(\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\right)−\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right) \\ $$$${The}\:{equation}\:{will}\:{be} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{100}\left(\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\right)+\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right) \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:−\left\{\left(\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\right)−\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right)\right\}=\mathrm{5481} \\ $$$${To}\:{determine}: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\left(\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\right)+\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$\mathrm{1000}{a}+\mathrm{100}{b}+\mathrm{10}{c}+{d} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:−\mathrm{10}{a}−{b}+\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}=\mathrm{5481} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{990}{a}+\mathrm{99}{b}+\mathrm{20}{c}+\mathrm{2}{d}=\mathrm{5481} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{99}\left(\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\right)+\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right)=\mathrm{5481} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}=\frac{\mathrm{5481}−\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right)}{\mathrm{99}} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{10}{a}+{b}\right)+\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right) \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\frac{\mathrm{5481}−\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right)}{\mathrm{99}}+\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\:\: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:=\frac{\mathrm{5481}−\mathrm{2}\left(\mathrm{10}{c}+{d}\right)+\mathrm{990}{c}+\mathrm{99}{d}}{\mathrm{99}}\:\: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:=\frac{\mathrm{5481}+\mathrm{970}{c}+\mathrm{97}{d}}{\mathrm{99}}\:\: \\ $$$$\:\left[{We}\:{have}\:{to}\:{determine}\:{such}\:{values}\right. \\ $$$$\left.{o}\left.{f}\:{c}\:\&\:{d}\:{that}\:\frac{\mathrm{5481}+\mathrm{970}{c}+\mathrm{97}{d}}{\mathrm{99}}\:\in\mathbb{N}\right]\right] \\ $$$${Now}, \\ $$$$\:\:\mathrm{1}\leqslant{c}\leqslant\mathrm{9}\:\wedge\:\mathrm{0}\leqslant{d}\leqslant\mathrm{9}: \\ $$$${So}, \\ $$$${For}\:{c}=\mathrm{1}\:\&\:{d}=\mathrm{8}: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:=\frac{\mathrm{5481}+\mathrm{970}\left(\mathrm{1}\right)+\mathrm{97}\left(\mathrm{8}\right)}{\mathrm{99}}=\mathrm{73} \\ $$$$\left({The}\:{numbers}\:{are}\:\mathrm{55}\:\&\:\mathrm{18}\right) \\ $$

Commented by Rasheed.Sindhi last updated on 08/Sep/20

Completed.

$${Completed}. \\ $$

Commented by Aina Samuel Temidayo last updated on 08/Sep/20

Please finish it.

$$\mathrm{Please}\:\mathrm{finish}\:\mathrm{it}. \\ $$

Commented by Aina Samuel Temidayo last updated on 08/Sep/20

How does one solve for c and d?

$$\mathrm{How}\:\mathrm{does}\:\mathrm{one}\:\mathrm{solve}\:\mathrm{for}\:\mathrm{c}\:\mathrm{and}\:\mathrm{d}? \\ $$

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Contact: info@tinkutara.com