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Question Number 118753 by carlosmald last updated on 19/Oct/20

∫_2 ^4 x^3 e^x dx

$$\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\mathrm{4}} {x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} {dx} \\ $$

Commented by mohammad17 last updated on 19/Oct/20

∫_2 ^( 4) x^3 e^x dx=∫_2 ^( 4) (x^3 e^x +3x^2 e^x −3x^2 e^x )dx     =∫_2 ^( 4) d(x^3 e^x )−3∫_2 ^( 4) (x^2 e^x +2xe^x −2xe^x )dx    =∫_2 ^( 4) d(x^3 e^x )−3∫_2 ^( 4) d(x^2 e^x )+6∫_2 ^( 4) (xe^x +e^x −e^x )dx    =∫_2 ^( 4) d(x^3 e^x )−3∫_2 ^( 4) d(x^2 e^x )+6∫_2 ^( 4) d(xe^x )−6∫_2 ^( 4) e^x dx    =(x^3 e^x −3x^2 e^x +6xe^x −6e^x )_2 ^4     =(64e^4 −48e^4 +24e^4 −6e^4 )−(8e^2 −12e^2 +12e^2 −6e^2 )    =34e^4 −2e^2     by:Mohammad Al−dolaimy

$$\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} {dx}=\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} \left({x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} +\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} \right){dx} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$\:=\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {d}\left({x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} \right)−\mathrm{3}\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} \left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} +\mathrm{2}{xe}^{{x}} −\mathrm{2}{xe}^{{x}} \right){dx} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$=\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {d}\left({x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} \right)−\mathrm{3}\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {d}\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} \right)+\mathrm{6}\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} \left({xe}^{{x}} +{e}^{{x}} −{e}^{{x}} \right){dx} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$=\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {d}\left({x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} \right)−\mathrm{3}\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {d}\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} \right)+\mathrm{6}\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {d}\left({xe}^{{x}} \right)−\mathrm{6}\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\:\mathrm{4}} {e}^{{x}} {dx} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$=\left({x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} +\mathrm{6}{xe}^{{x}} −\mathrm{6}{e}^{{x}} \right)_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$=\left(\mathrm{64}{e}^{\mathrm{4}} −\mathrm{48}{e}^{\mathrm{4}} +\mathrm{24}{e}^{\mathrm{4}} −\mathrm{6}{e}^{\mathrm{4}} \right)−\left(\mathrm{8}{e}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{12}{e}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{12}{e}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{6}{e}^{\mathrm{2}} \right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$=\mathrm{34}{e}^{\mathrm{4}} −\mathrm{2}{e}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$ \\ $$$${by}:{Mohammad}\:{Al}−{dolaimy} \\ $$

Answered by bemath last updated on 19/Oct/20

 by Tanzalin formula     determinant (((x^3      e^x )),((3x^2    e^x  (+))),((6x     e^x   (−))),((6        e^x  (+))),((0       e^x   (−))))  ∫ _2^3  x^3  e^x  dx = [ x^3 e^x −3x^2 e^x +6xe^x −6e^x  ]_2 ^3   = (e^x  [x^3 −3x^2 +6x−6 ] )_2 ^3   = 12e^3 −2e^2

$$\:{by}\:{Tanzalin}\:{formula}\: \\ $$$$\:\begin{vmatrix}{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} \:\:\:\:\:{e}^{{x}} }\\{\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\:\:{e}^{{x}} \:\left(+\right)}\\{\mathrm{6}{x}\:\:\:\:\:{e}^{{x}} \:\:\left(−\right)}\\{\mathrm{6}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{e}^{{x}} \:\left(+\right)}\\{\mathrm{0}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{e}^{{x}} \:\:\left(−\right)}\end{vmatrix} \\ $$$$\int\:_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\mathrm{3}} \:{x}^{\mathrm{3}} \:{e}^{{x}} \:{dx}\:=\:\left[\:{x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} +\mathrm{6}{xe}^{{x}} −\mathrm{6}{e}^{{x}} \:\right]_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$$=\:\left({e}^{{x}} \:\left[{x}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{6}{x}−\mathrm{6}\:\right]\:\right)_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$$=\:\mathrm{12}{e}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{2}{e}^{\mathrm{2}} \: \\ $$

Answered by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 19/Oct/20

∫x^3 e^x dx=x^3 e^x −3∫x^2 e^x   =x^3 e^x −3x^2 e^x +6∫xe^x   =x^3 e^x −3x^2 e^x +6xe^x −6e^x   =e^x (x^3 −3x^2 +6x−6)+C  ∫_2 ^4 x^3 e^x =34e^4 −2e^2

$$\int{x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} {dx}={x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{3}\int{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} \\ $$$$={x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} +\mathrm{6}\int{xe}^{{x}} \\ $$$$={x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} −\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} {e}^{{x}} +\mathrm{6}{xe}^{{x}} −\mathrm{6}{e}^{{x}} \\ $$$$={e}^{{x}} \left({x}^{\mathrm{3}} −\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{6}{x}−\mathrm{6}\right)+{C} \\ $$$$\int_{\mathrm{2}} ^{\mathrm{4}} {x}^{\mathrm{3}} {e}^{{x}} =\mathrm{34}{e}^{\mathrm{4}} −\mathrm{2}{e}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$

Answered by peter frank last updated on 19/Oct/20

by part

$$\mathrm{by}\:\mathrm{part} \\ $$

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