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Question Number 125359 by weltr last updated on 10/Dec/20

 { ((x + y = ((5π)/3))),((sin x = 2sin y)) :}

$$\begin{cases}{{x}\:+\:{y}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}}\\{{sin}\:{x}\:=\:\mathrm{2}{sin}\:{y}}\end{cases} \\ $$

Answered by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

 { ((x+y=((5π)/3)),(...(i))),((sinx=2siny),(...(ii))) :}  From (i), x+y=((5π)/3) ⇒ y=((5π)/3)−x  substituting the above result in (ii) we have ;  sinx=2sin(((5π)/3)−x)=2sin(π+(((2π)/3)−x))=2sin(x−((2π)/3))             {sin(π+x)=−sinx=sin(−x)}           =2[sin(x)cos(((2π)/3))−cos(x)sin(((2π)/3))]           =2[−(1/2)sinx−((√3)/2)cosx]=−sinx−(√3)cosx  ⇒2sinx=−(√3)cosx ⇒ tanx=−((√3)/2)  x=tan^(−1) (−((√3)/2)) , y=((5π)/3)−tan^(−1) (−((√3)/2))

$$\begin{cases}{\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}=\frac{\mathrm{5}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}}&{...\left(\mathrm{i}\right)}\\{\mathrm{sinx}=\mathrm{2siny}}&{...\left(\mathrm{ii}\right)}\end{cases} \\ $$$$\mathrm{From}\:\left(\mathrm{i}\right),\:\mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}=\frac{\mathrm{5}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}\:\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{y}=\frac{\mathrm{5}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}−\mathrm{x} \\ $$$$\mathrm{substituting}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{above}\:\mathrm{result}\:\mathrm{in}\:\left(\mathrm{ii}\right)\:\mathrm{we}\:\mathrm{have}\:; \\ $$$$\mathrm{sinx}=\mathrm{2sin}\left(\frac{\mathrm{5}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}−\mathrm{x}\right)=\mathrm{2sin}\left(\pi+\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}−\mathrm{x}\right)\right)=\mathrm{2sin}\left(\mathrm{x}−\frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}\right) \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\left\{{sin}\left(\pi+{x}\right)=−{sinx}={sin}\left(−{x}\right)\right\} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\mathrm{2}\left[\mathrm{sin}\left(\mathrm{x}\right)\mathrm{cos}\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}\right)−\mathrm{cos}\left(\mathrm{x}\right)\mathrm{sin}\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}\right)\right] \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\mathrm{2}\left[−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{sinx}−\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}\mathrm{cosx}\right]=−\mathrm{sinx}−\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\mathrm{cosx} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{2sinx}=−\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\mathrm{cosx}\:\Rightarrow\:\mathrm{tanx}=−\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{x}=\mathrm{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(−\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)\:,\:\mathrm{y}=\frac{\mathrm{5}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}−\mathrm{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} \left(−\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}\right) \\ $$

Commented by MJS_new last updated on 10/Dec/20

good path but you embezzle at least (10^(1000) )!  solutions...  x=nπ−arctan ((√3)/2)  y=−nπ+((5π)/3)+arctan ((√3)/2)

$$\mathrm{good}\:\mathrm{path}\:\mathrm{but}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{embezzle}\:\mathrm{at}\:\mathrm{least}\:\left(\mathrm{10}^{\mathrm{1000}} \right)! \\ $$$$\mathrm{solutions}... \\ $$$${x}={n}\pi−\mathrm{arctan}\:\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${y}=−{n}\pi+\frac{\mathrm{5}\pi}{\mathrm{3}}+\mathrm{arctan}\:\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$

Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

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Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

Thanks majesty ��

Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

mjs, I meant ����

Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

Extend my greetings to her majesty Sir �� Tell her I miss her so much����

Commented by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 10/Dec/20

you can't tell that you have told

Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

tell, told, till����

Commented by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 10/Dec/20

�� ����

Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

��I prefer this��

Commented by Ar Brandon last updated on 10/Dec/20

শুভ দিন��

Commented by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 10/Dec/20

হো

Answered by Dwaipayan Shikari last updated on 10/Dec/20

((sinx+siny)/(sinx−cosy))=3⇒((tan(((x+y)/2)))/(tan(((x−y)/2))))=3⇒tan(((x−y)/2))=−(1/(3(√3)))  x−y=2kπ−tan^(−1) (1/(3(√3)))  x=(k+(5/6))π−(1/2)tan^(−1) (1/(3(√3)))  , y=((5/6)−k)π+(1/2)tan^(−1) (1/(3(√3)))

$$\frac{{sinx}+{siny}}{{sinx}−{cosy}}=\mathrm{3}\Rightarrow\frac{{tan}\left(\frac{{x}+{y}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}{{tan}\left(\frac{{x}−{y}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)}=\mathrm{3}\Rightarrow{tan}\left(\frac{{x}−{y}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)=−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}} \\ $$$${x}−{y}=\mathrm{2}{k}\pi−{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} \frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}} \\ $$$${x}=\left({k}+\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{6}}\right)\pi−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} \frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}\:\:,\:{y}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{6}}−{k}\right)\pi+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} \frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}} \\ $$

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