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Question Number 136739 by Ar Brandon last updated on 25/Mar/21

Given 0<a<b, prove that  (((b−a)^2 )/(8b))≤((a+b)/2)−(√(ab))≤(((b−a)^2 )/(8a))

Given0<a<b,provethat (ba)28ba+b2ab(ba)28a

Answered by snipers237 last updated on 26/Mar/21

((a+b)/2)−(√(ab ))= ((((√a)−(√b))^2 )/2)   and  b−a=((√b)−(√a))((√b)+(√a))  0<a<b⇒(√a)<(√b) . Then  2(√a) < (√a)+(√b) <2(√b)   So 4a<((√a)+(√b))^2 <4b  (((b−a)^2 )/(8b))=((((√b)−(√a))^2 )/2).((((√b)+(√a))^2 )/(4b))<((((√a)−(√b))^2 )/2)  (((b−a)^2 )/(8a))=((((√b)−(√a))^2 )/2).((((√b)+(√a))^2 )/(4a)) >((((√a)−(√b))^2 )/2)     LFYTC

a+b2ab=(ab)22andba=(ba)(b+a) 0<a<ba<b.Then2a<a+b<2b So4a<(a+b)2<4b (ba)28b=(ba)22.(b+a)24b<(ab)22 (ba)28a=(ba)22.(b+a)24a>(ab)22 LFYTC

Commented byAr Brandon last updated on 26/Mar/21

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