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Question Number 172144 by mnjuly1970 last updated on 23/Jun/22

Answered by infinityaction last updated on 23/Jun/22

Commented by infinityaction last updated on 23/Jun/22

   cosα = (2/r)   and    sinα  =  (r/6)         cos^2 α + sin^2 α  =  (4/r^2 ) +  (r^2 /(36))       let   r^2   =  p         1  =   (4/p) + (p/(36))       p^2 −36p+144 = 0       p  =  r^2   =  18−6(√5)

$$\:\:\:\mathrm{cos}\alpha\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{2}}{{r}}\:\:\:{and}\:\:\:\:\mathrm{sin}\alpha\:\:=\:\:\frac{{r}}{\mathrm{6}}\: \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \alpha\:+\:\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{2}} \alpha\:\:=\:\:\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{r}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:+\:\:\frac{{r}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{36}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:{let}\:\:\:{r}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\:=\:\:{p} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\mathrm{1}\:\:=\:\:\:\frac{\mathrm{4}}{{p}}\:+\:\frac{{p}}{\mathrm{36}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:{p}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{36}{p}+\mathrm{144}\:=\:\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:{p}\:\:=\:\:{r}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\:=\:\:\mathrm{18}−\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$

Commented by mr W last updated on 23/Jun/22

nice solution!

$${nice}\:{solution}! \\ $$

Commented by mnjuly1970 last updated on 23/Jun/22

thank you so much ...

$${thank}\:{you}\:{so}\:{much}\:... \\ $$

Answered by mr W last updated on 23/Jun/22

Commented by mr W last updated on 23/Jun/22

yes, i found it too. thanks!

$${yes},\:{i}\:{found}\:{it}\:{too}.\:{thanks}! \\ $$

Commented by mr W last updated on 23/Jun/22

γ=90°−α=45°+β  ((sin α)/d)=((sin 45°)/6)   ...(i)  (d/(sin 45°))=(4/(sin (45°+β)))=(4/(cos α))   ...(ii)  (i)×(ii):  ((sin α)/(sin 45°))=((4 sin 45°)/(6 cos α))  ⇒6 sin α cos α=4 sin^2  45°  ⇒3 sin 2α=2 ⇒sin 2α=(2/3)  cos 2α=2 cos^2  α−1=(√(1−((2/( 3)))^2 ))=((√5)/3)  ⇒cos α=((√(3+(√5)))/( (√6)))  d=((4 sin 45°)/(cos α))=((4(√3))/( (√(3+(√5)))))  area of square   =((d/( (√2))))^2 =(d^2 /2)=((8×3)/(3+(√5)))=6(3−(√5))

$$\gamma=\mathrm{90}°−\alpha=\mathrm{45}°+\beta \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{sin}\:\alpha}{{d}}=\frac{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{45}°}{\mathrm{6}}\:\:\:...\left({i}\right) \\ $$$$\frac{{d}}{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{45}°}=\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{sin}\:\left(\mathrm{45}°+\beta\right)}=\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{cos}\:\alpha}\:\:\:...\left({ii}\right) \\ $$$$\left({i}\right)×\left({ii}\right): \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{sin}\:\alpha}{\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{45}°}=\frac{\mathrm{4}\:\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{45}°}{\mathrm{6}\:\mathrm{cos}\:\alpha} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{6}\:\mathrm{sin}\:\alpha\:\mathrm{cos}\:\alpha=\mathrm{4}\:\mathrm{sin}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\mathrm{45}° \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{3}\:\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{2}\alpha=\mathrm{2}\:\Rightarrow\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{2}\alpha=\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{cos}\:\mathrm{2}\alpha=\mathrm{2}\:\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\alpha−\mathrm{1}=\sqrt{\mathrm{1}−\left(\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\:\mathrm{3}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{cos}\:\alpha=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{6}}} \\ $$$${d}=\frac{\mathrm{4}\:\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{45}°}{\mathrm{cos}\:\alpha}=\frac{\mathrm{4}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{3}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}} \\ $$$${area}\:{of}\:{square}\: \\ $$$$=\left(\frac{{d}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\frac{{d}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}}=\frac{\mathrm{8}×\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{3}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}=\mathrm{6}\left(\mathrm{3}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\right) \\ $$

Commented by mnjuly1970 last updated on 23/Jun/22

thanks alot sir

$${thanks}\:{alot}\:{sir} \\ $$

Commented by infinityaction last updated on 23/Jun/22

(d^2 /2) = (1/2)×((16×3)/(3+(√5))) = 6(3−(√5))= 18−6(√5)

$$\frac{{d}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}×\frac{\mathrm{16}×\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{3}+\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}}\:=\:\mathrm{6}\left(\mathrm{3}−\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\right)=\:\mathrm{18}−\mathrm{6}\sqrt{\mathrm{5}} \\ $$

Commented by Tawa11 last updated on 24/Jun/22

Great sir

$$\mathrm{Great}\:\mathrm{sir} \\ $$

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