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Question Number 175149 by cherokeesay last updated on 20/Aug/22

Answered by som(math1967) last updated on 21/Aug/22

Commented by som(math1967) last updated on 21/Aug/22

AB=2R  ,BC=R  ∴ AC=(√(4R^2 +R^2 ))=(√5)R  AE=AB−BE=2R−r   △ABC∼△ADE  ∴ ((2R−r)/( (√5)R))=(r/R)  ⇒2R−r=(√5)r  ⇒2R=((√5)+1)r   ∴(R/r)=(((√5)+1)/2)=Φ

$${AB}=\mathrm{2}{R}\:\:,{BC}={R} \\ $$$$\therefore\:{AC}=\sqrt{\mathrm{4}{R}^{\mathrm{2}} +{R}^{\mathrm{2}} }=\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}{R} \\ $$$${AE}={AB}−{BE}=\mathrm{2}{R}−{r} \\ $$$$\:\bigtriangleup\boldsymbol{{ABC}}\sim\bigtriangleup\boldsymbol{{ADE}} \\ $$$$\therefore\:\frac{\mathrm{2}{R}−{r}}{\:\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}{R}}=\frac{{r}}{{R}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}{R}−{r}=\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}{r} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}{R}=\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}+\mathrm{1}\right){r} \\ $$$$\:\therefore\frac{{R}}{{r}}=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}+\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}=\Phi \\ $$

Commented by cherokeesay last updated on 21/Aug/22

Nice  thank you !

$${Nice} \\ $$$${thank}\:{you}\:! \\ $$

Commented by Tawa11 last updated on 21/Aug/22

Great sir

$$\mathrm{Great}\:\mathrm{sir} \\ $$

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