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Question Number 182952 by mr W last updated on 17/Dec/22

what is the probability that at least  two from 23 people have birthday at  the same day?    (an unsolved old question)

$${what}\:{is}\:{the}\:{probability}\:{that}\:{at}\:{least} \\ $$$${two}\:{from}\:\mathrm{23}\:{people}\:{have}\:{birthday}\:{at} \\ $$$${the}\:{same}\:{day}? \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$\left({an}\:{unsolved}\:{old}\:{question}\right) \\ $$

Answered by aleks041103 last updated on 17/Dec/22

we want p.  1−p is the probability all 23 people have different  birthdays.  ⇒1−p=((365.364.363...343)/(365.365.365...365))≈0.4927  ⇒p≈50.7%

$${we}\:{want}\:{p}. \\ $$$$\mathrm{1}−{p}\:{is}\:{the}\:{probability}\:{all}\:\mathrm{23}\:{people}\:{have}\:{different} \\ $$$${birthdays}. \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{1}−{p}=\frac{\mathrm{365}.\mathrm{364}.\mathrm{363}...\mathrm{343}}{\mathrm{365}.\mathrm{365}.\mathrm{365}...\mathrm{365}}\approx\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{4927} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{p}\approx\mathrm{50}.\mathrm{7\%} \\ $$

Commented by mr W last updated on 17/Dec/22

yes. thanks sir!

$${yes}.\:{thanks}\:{sir}! \\ $$

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