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Question Number 183320 by mathlove last updated on 25/Dec/22

∫^(π/2) _0 (dx/(cox(x/2)∙cos(x/2^2 )∙∙∙∙∙cos(x/2^n )))=?

0π2dxcoxx2cosx22cosx2n=?

Answered by Vynho last updated on 28/Dec/22

∫_0 ^(π/2) (dx/(Π_(k=1) ^n cos((x/2^k ))))  ln(Π_(k=1) ^n cos((x/2^k )))=Σ_(k=1) ^n ln(cos((x/2^k )))  Π_(k=1) ^n cos((x/a^k ))+isin((x/a^k ))=Π_(k=1) ^n e^(i(x/a^k ))   U_n =Π_(k=1) ^n e^(ix((1/a))^k )   ln(U_n )=Σ_(k=1) ^n ln(e^(ix((1/a))^k ) )=ixΣ_(k=1) ^n ((1/a))^k     ln(U_n )=ix(1/a).((1−((1/a))^n )/(1−(1/a)))=ix.((1−((1/a))^n )/(a−1))  U_n =e^(ix((1−((1/a))^n )/(a−1)))   ∫_0 ^(π/2) e^(−ix((1−((1/a))^n )/(a−1))) dx=∫_0 ^(π/2) e^(−ixθ) dx=(1/(−iθ))[e^(−ixθ) ]_0 ^(π/2)   I=(i/θ)[e^(−i(π/2)θ) −1]=(1/θ)[icos((π/2)θ)+sin((π/2)θ)]  ∫_0 ^(π/2) (dx/(Π_(k=1) ^n cos((x/2^k ))))=(1/θ)sin((π/2)θ)   θ=((1−((1/a))^n )/(a−1))

0π2dxnk=1cos(x2k)ln(nk=1cos(x2k))=nk=1ln(cos(x2k))nk=1cos(xak)+isin(xak)=nk=1eixakUn=nk=1eix(1a)kln(Un)=nk=1ln(eix(1a)k)=ixnk=1(1a)kln(Un)=ix1a.1(1a)n11a=ix.1(1a)na1Un=eix1(1a)na10π2eix1(1a)na1dx=0π2eixθdx=1iθ[eixθ]0π2I=iθ[eiπ2θ1]=1θ[icos(π2θ)+sin(π2θ)]0π2dxnk=1cos(x2k)=1θsin(π2θ)θ=1(1a)na1

Commented by Vynho last updated on 28/Dec/22

a=2

a=2

Commented by mathlove last updated on 03/Jan/23

thanks

thanks

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