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Question Number 186359 by normans last updated on 03/Feb/23

Answered by HeferH last updated on 03/Feb/23

Commented by HeferH last updated on 03/Feb/23

i. ((x + A)/(2B + ((3A)/2))) = (2/3)   3x + 3A = 4B + 3A   B = ((3x)/4)  ii. ((((5A)/2) + ((3x)/4) + 7)/(x + A − 14)) = (5/2)   5A + ((3x)/2) + 14 = 5x + 5A −70    ((3x)/2) + 14 = 5x −70   3x + 28 = 10x − 140   168 = 7x   x = 24

$${i}.\:\frac{{x}\:+\:{A}}{\mathrm{2}{B}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{3}{A}}{\mathrm{2}}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{3}{x}\:+\:\mathrm{3}{A}\:=\:\mathrm{4}{B}\:+\:\mathrm{3}{A} \\ $$$$\:{B}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{3}{x}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$${ii}.\:\frac{\frac{\mathrm{5}{A}}{\mathrm{2}}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{3}{x}}{\mathrm{4}}\:+\:\mathrm{7}}{{x}\:+\:{A}\:−\:\mathrm{14}}\:=\:\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{5}{A}\:+\:\frac{\mathrm{3}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\:+\:\mathrm{14}\:=\:\mathrm{5}{x}\:+\:\mathrm{5}{A}\:−\mathrm{70} \\ $$$$\:\:\frac{\mathrm{3}{x}}{\mathrm{2}}\:+\:\mathrm{14}\:=\:\mathrm{5}{x}\:−\mathrm{70} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{3}{x}\:+\:\mathrm{28}\:=\:\mathrm{10}{x}\:−\:\mathrm{140} \\ $$$$\:\mathrm{168}\:=\:\mathrm{7}{x} \\ $$$$\:{x}\:=\:\mathrm{24} \\ $$

Commented by normans last updated on 03/Feb/23

very nice Sir

$$\boldsymbol{{very}}\:\boldsymbol{{nice}}\:\boldsymbol{{Sir}} \\ $$

Answered by mr W last updated on 05/Feb/23

Commented by mr W last updated on 05/Feb/23

CD=(1/2)×GH=(1/2)×(2/7)×AD=(1/7)×AD  BD=(5/7)×EF=(5/7)×(5/7)×AD=((25)/(49))×AD  AB=AD−BD=(1−((25)/(49)))×AD=((24)/(49))×AD  (x/7)=((AB)/(CD))=((24)/(49))×(7/1)=((24)/7)  ⇒x=24 ✓

$${CD}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}×{GH}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}×\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{7}}×{AD}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{7}}×{AD} \\ $$$${BD}=\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}}×{EF}=\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}}×\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{7}}×{AD}=\frac{\mathrm{25}}{\mathrm{49}}×{AD} \\ $$$${AB}={AD}−{BD}=\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{25}}{\mathrm{49}}\right)×{AD}=\frac{\mathrm{24}}{\mathrm{49}}×{AD} \\ $$$$\frac{{x}}{\mathrm{7}}=\frac{{AB}}{{CD}}=\frac{\mathrm{24}}{\mathrm{49}}×\frac{\mathrm{7}}{\mathrm{1}}=\frac{\mathrm{24}}{\mathrm{7}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{x}=\mathrm{24}\:\checkmark \\ $$

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