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Question Number 187066 by mr W last updated on 13/Feb/23

Commented by mr W last updated on 13/Feb/23

find the area of the regular hexagon.

findtheareaoftheregularhexagon.

Answered by mr W last updated on 13/Feb/23

Commented by mr W last updated on 13/Feb/23

Method II  (applying what i found in Q186924)  a=7, b=3, d=5  c^2 =((2(7^2 +3^2 )−5^2 )/3)=((91)/3)  s^2 =(1/4)(((91)/3)+5^2 +(√((16×7^2 ×3^2 −(3×((91)/3)−5^2 )^2 )/3))  s^2 =((64)/3) ⇒s=(8/( (√3)))  A_(hexagon) =6×(((√3)s^2 )/4)=32(√3)

MethodII(applyingwhatifoundinQ186924)a=7,b=3,d=5c2=2(72+32)523=913s2=14(913+52+16×72×32(3×91352)23s2=643s=83Ahexagon=6×3s24=323

Answered by mr W last updated on 13/Feb/23

Commented by mr W last updated on 13/Feb/23

Method I  look at the blue equilateral triangle  with side length l=(√3)s.  the distances from a point to the  vertexes of the equilateral triangle  are p=3, q=5, r=7.  as we know from Q123040:  l^2 =((p^2 +q^2 +r^2 +(√(3δ)))/2)  with δ=(p+q+r)(−p+q+r)(p−q+r)(p+q−r)  in current case:  δ=(3+5+7)(−3+5+7)(3−5+7)(3+5−7)=675  l^2 =((√3)s)^2 =((3^2 +5^2 +7^2 +(√(3×675)))/2)=64  ⇒s^2 =((64)/3) ⇒s=(8/( (√3)))  A_(hexagon) =6×(((√3)s^2 )/4)=32(√3)

MethodIlookattheblueequilateraltrianglewithsidelengthl=3s.thedistancesfromapointtothevertexesoftheequilateraltrianglearep=3,q=5,r=7.asweknowfromQ123040:l2=p2+q2+r2+3δ2withδ=(p+q+r)(p+q+r)(pq+r)(p+qr)incurrentcase:δ=(3+5+7)(3+5+7)(35+7)(3+57)=675l2=(3s)2=32+52+72+3×6752=64s2=643s=83Ahexagon=6×3s24=323

Answered by ajfour last updated on 14/Feb/23

Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Feb/23

thanks for trying sir!  shall we not have  A=6×((√3)/4)(s)^2 =((3(√3))/2)s^2   ?

thanksfortryingsir!shallwenothaveA=6×34(s)2=332s2?

Commented by ajfour last updated on 14/Feb/23

Hexagon side be s.  circle through F(0,0)  x^2 +y^2 =c^2   through B(2s(√3), 0)  (x−2s(√3))^2 +y^2 =a^2   subtracting  2s(√3)(2x−2s(√3))=c^2 −a^2     ⇒  x−s(√3)=((c^2 −a^2 )/(4s(√3)))    ...(i)  or  (x/s)=(√3)+((c^2 −a^2 )/(4s^2 (√3)))    ..(ii)  circle through D(s(√3), ((3s)/2))  (x−s(√3))^2 +(y−((3s)/2))^2 =b^2   using (i)  ((y/s)−(3/2))^2 =(b^2 /s^2 )−(1/s^4 )(((c^2 −a^2 )/(4(√3))))^2    ...(I)  x^2 +y^2 =a^2                                ...(II)  ((x/s))^2 +((y/s))^2 =(a^2 /s^2 )  using  (ii)  ((√3)+((c^2 −a^2 )/(4s^2 (√3))))^2 +((y/s))^2 =(a^2 /s^2 )    ..(III)  (III)−(I)  gives  (3/2)(((2y)/s)−(3/2))=((a^2 −b^2 )/s^2 )+(((c^2 −a^2 )/(4s^2 (√3))))^2 −((√3)+((c^2 −a^2 )/(4s^2 (√3))))^2   ⇒ (3/2)((3/2)−((2y)/s))+((a^2 −b^2 )/s^2 )=(√3)((√3)+((c^2 −a^2 )/(2s^2 (√3))))  ⇒  ((3y)/s)=((a^2 −b^2 )/s^2 )+((a^2 −c^2 )/(2s^2 ))+(9/4)−3  Now     9((x/s))^2 +9((y/s))^2 =9((a^2 /s^2 ))  9((√3)+((c^2 −a^2 )/(4s^2 (√3))))^2 +        (((a^2 −b^2 )/s^2 )+((a^2 −c^2 )/(2s^2 ))+(9/4)−3)^2 =((9a^2 )/s^2 )  ..  from here we get s^2   and hence area of hexagon  A=6×((√3)/4)(2s)^2 =6(√3)s^2

Hexagonsidebes.circlethroughF(0,0)x2+y2=c2throughB(2s3,0)(x2s3)2+y2=a2subtracting2s3(2x2s3)=c2a2xs3=c2a24s3...(i)orxs=3+c2a24s23..(ii)circlethroughD(s3,3s2)(xs3)2+(y3s2)2=b2using(i)(ys32)2=b2s21s4(c2a243)2...(I)x2+y2=a2...(II)(xs)2+(ys)2=a2s2using(ii)(3+c2a24s23)2+(ys)2=a2s2..(III)(III)(I)gives32(2ys32)=a2b2s2+(c2a24s23)2(3+c2a24s23)232(322ys)+a2b2s2=3(3+c2a22s23)3ys=a2b2s2+a2c22s2+943Now9(xs)2+9(ys)2=9(a2s2)9(3+c2a24s23)2+(a2b2s2+a2c22s2+943)2=9a2s2..fromherewegets2andhenceareaofhexagonA=6×34(2s)2=63s2

Commented by ajfour last updated on 14/Feb/23

I had taken side=2s

Ihadtakenside=2s

Commented by mr W last updated on 14/Feb/23

ok.

ok.

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