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Question Number 198939 by Mingma last updated on 26/Oct/23

Answered by witcher3 last updated on 26/Oct/23

ϕ:2N→Z  ϕ(2n)= { ((k if n=2(2k+1))),((−k if n=2.(2k))) :}  ϕ(m)=ϕ(n) ⇔m=n  ϕ injective  if  n∈Z if n≥0   n=ϕ(2(2n+1))  −n=ϕ(2.2n)  ϕ surjective   injective surjective?⇔bijection  ⇒2N≈Z

φ:2NZφ(2n)={kifn=2(2k+1)kifn=2.(2k)φ(m)=φ(n)m=nφinjectiveifnZifn0n=φ(2(2n+1))n=φ(2.2n)φsurjectiveinjectivesurjective?bijection2NZ

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