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Question Number 204081 by esmaeil last updated on 05/Feb/24

what is the area of the largest square  that can be enclosed in a triangle  with an area of 1?

whatistheareaofthelargestsquarethatcanbeenclosedinatrianglewithanareaof1?

Answered by mr W last updated on 06/Feb/24

Commented by mr W last updated on 06/Feb/24

area of ABC=Δ=1  Δ=((ah_a )/2)  (s_a /a)=((h_a −s_a )/h_a )  s_a =((ah_a )/(a+h_a ))=((2Δ)/(a+((2Δ)/a)))≤((2Δ)/(2(√(2Δ))))=(√(Δ/2))  s_a ^2 ≤(Δ/2)  ⇒ (s_a ^2 )_(max) =(Δ/2)=(1/2)  when a=((2Δ)/a), i.e. a=(√(2Δ))=h_a   similarly (s_b ^2 )_(max) =(Δ/2), (s_c ^2 )_(max) =(Δ/2).  ⇒area of largest inscribed square   is (Δ/2)=(1/2).

areaofABC=Δ=1Δ=aha2saa=hasahasa=ahaa+ha=2Δa+2Δa2Δ22Δ=Δ2sa2Δ2(sa2)max=Δ2=12whena=2Δa,i.e.a=2Δ=hasimilarly(sb2)max=Δ2,(sc2)max=Δ2.areaoflargestinscribedsquareisΔ2=12.

Commented by esmaeil last updated on 06/Feb/24

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