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Question Number 21622 by Joel577 last updated on 29/Sep/17

If sec x + tan x = 2012  then 2011(cosec x + cot x) is equal to  (A) 2011  (B) 2012  (C) 2013  (D) ((2011)/(2013))  (E) ((2013)/(2012))

Ifsecx+tanx=2012then2011(cosecx+cotx)isequalto(A)2011(B)2012(C)2013(D)20112013(E)20132012

Answered by abwayh last updated on 29/Sep/17

it just try;  sec x+tan x=2012  (sec x−1)+tan x=2011  ;  sec x+tan x+1=2013  2tan x=2011 ......(i)  ;  2sec x=2013 .....(ii)  2011(cosec x+cot x)=  =2tan x((1/(sin x)) +((cos x)/(sin x)) )  =2((1/(cos x)) +1)  =2sec x+2  =2013+2  =2015

itjusttry;secx+tanx=2012(secx1)+tanx=2011;secx+tanx+1=20132tanx=2011......(i);2secx=2013.....(ii)2011(cosecx+cotx)==2tanx(1sinx+cosxsinx)=2(1cosx+1)=2secx+2=2013+2=2015

Commented by $@ty@m last updated on 29/Sep/17

If u wont explain this I would  never understand how (i)  & (ii) are formed.

IfuwontexplainthisIwouldneverunderstandhow(i)&(ii)areformed.

Commented by Tinkutara last updated on 29/Sep/17

Another way:  Since sec^2  x−tan^2  x=1  ⇒ (sec x−tan x)(sec x+tan x)=1  So if sec x+tan x=2012, then  sec x−tan x=(1/(2012))  Adding and subtracting we can get  sec x and tan x and thus all  trigonometric ratios.

Anotherway:Sincesec2xtan2x=1(secxtanx)(secx+tanx)=1Soifsecx+tanx=2012,thensecxtanx=12012Addingandsubtractingwecangetsecxandtanxandthusalltrigonometricratios.

Commented by Joel577 last updated on 29/Sep/17

sec x − 1 ≠ tan x  tan x + 1 ≠ sec x

secx1tanxtanx+1secx

Commented by Joel577 last updated on 30/Sep/17

Thanks for the idea

Thanksfortheidea

Answered by $@ty@m last updated on 29/Sep/17

sec x + tan x = 2012  (1/(cosx ))+((sinx )/(cosx ))=2012  ((1+sinx )/(cosx ))=2012  (((cos(x/2) +sin(x/2) )^2 )/(cos^2 (x/2)−sin^2 (x/2)  ))=2012  ((cos(x/2) +sin(x/2))/(cos(x/2)−sin(x/2)  ))=2012  ((1+tan(x/2))/(1−tan (x/2)))=2012  1+tan(x/2)=2012(1−tan (x/2))  2013tan(x/2) =2011  2011cot(x/2)=2013   2011((cos(x/2) )/(sin(x/2) ))=2013  2011((2cos(x/2)cos(x/2) )/(2sin(x/2)cos(x/2) ))=2013  2011((2cos^2 (x/2) )/(sinx ))=2013  2011((1+cosx  )/(sinx ))=2013  2011(cosecx+cotx)=2013

secx+tanx=20121cosx+sinxcosx=20121+sinxcosx=2012(cosx2+sinx2)2cos2x2sin2x2=2012cosx2+sinx2cosx2sinx2=20121+tanx21tanx2=20121+tanx2=2012(1tanx2)2013tanx2=20112011cotx2=20132011cosx2sinx2=201320112cosx2cosx22sinx2cosx2=201320112cos2x2sinx=201320111+cosxsinx=20132011(cosecx+cotx)=2013

Commented by Joel577 last updated on 30/Sep/17

Thank you very much. You made it very simple

Thankyouverymuch.Youmadeitverysimple

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