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Question Number 21925 by >>Umar << last updated on 07/Oct/17

In an xy plane the graph of the equation  (x−6)^2 +(y+5)^2 =16  is a circle. P(10,−5)  is on the circle. If PQ is a diameter of the  circle, what is the co-ordinate at Q?

$$\mathrm{In}\:\mathrm{an}\:\mathrm{xy}\:\mathrm{plane}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{graph}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{equation} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{x}−\mathrm{6}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} +\left(\mathrm{y}+\mathrm{5}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} =\mathrm{16}\:\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{circle}.\:\mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{10},−\mathrm{5}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{on}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{circle}.\:\mathrm{If}\:\mathrm{PQ}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{diameter}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the} \\ $$$$\mathrm{circle},\:\mathrm{what}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{co}-\mathrm{ordinate}\:\mathrm{at}\:\mathrm{Q}? \\ $$

Answered by Tinkutara last updated on 07/Oct/17

Center of circle, C=(6,−5)  Let Q=(x,y)  Then C is the midpoint of PQ.  ∴ (((10+x)/2),((−5+y)/2))=(6,−5)  10+x=12; y−5=−10  x=2; y=−5

$${Center}\:{of}\:{circle},\:{C}=\left(\mathrm{6},−\mathrm{5}\right) \\ $$$${Let}\:{Q}=\left({x},{y}\right) \\ $$$${Then}\:{C}\:{is}\:{the}\:{midpoint}\:{of}\:{PQ}. \\ $$$$\therefore\:\left(\frac{\mathrm{10}+{x}}{\mathrm{2}},\frac{−\mathrm{5}+{y}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)=\left(\mathrm{6},−\mathrm{5}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{10}+{x}=\mathrm{12};\:{y}−\mathrm{5}=−\mathrm{10} \\ $$$${x}=\mathrm{2};\:{y}=−\mathrm{5} \\ $$

Commented by >>Umar << last updated on 07/Oct/17

thank you sir.

$$\mathrm{thank}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{sir}. \\ $$

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