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Question Number 22726 by math solver last updated on 22/Oct/17

Commented by math solver last updated on 24/Oct/17

 solve q.8?

$$\:{solve}\:{q}.\mathrm{8}? \\ $$

Commented by math solver last updated on 24/Oct/17

at last i was able to do q.8 also :)

$$\left.{at}\:{last}\:{i}\:{was}\:{able}\:{to}\:{do}\:{q}.\mathrm{8}\:{also}\::\right) \\ $$

Answered by $@ty@m last updated on 22/Oct/17

Solution of 9.  1+2+4+8+....+512   is in GP  ∴ t_n =2^(n−1)  −−(1)  1+4+7+.... +298 is in AP  ∴ t_m =1+(m−1).3  ⇒t_m =3m−2 −−−(2)  We have to find that for  how many n,m∈N  (1)≡(2)  ⇒2^(n−1) ≡3m−2  ⇒2^(n−1) +2≡3m  ⇒2^(n−1) +2 is a multiple of 3  ⇒n∈{2,3, 5,7, 9}  ⇒ Only 5 terms 1, 4 ,16 , 64 & 256 are common  in them.

$${Solution}\:{of}\:\mathrm{9}. \\ $$$$\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{2}+\mathrm{4}+\mathrm{8}+....+\mathrm{512}\:\:\:{is}\:{in}\:{GP} \\ $$$$\therefore\:{t}_{{n}} =\mathrm{2}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} \:−−\left(\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{4}+\mathrm{7}+....\:+\mathrm{298}\:{is}\:{in}\:{AP} \\ $$$$\therefore\:{t}_{{m}} =\mathrm{1}+\left({m}−\mathrm{1}\right).\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{t}_{{m}} =\mathrm{3}{m}−\mathrm{2}\:−−−\left(\mathrm{2}\right) \\ $$$${We}\:{have}\:{to}\:{find}\:{that}\:{for} \\ $$$${how}\:{many}\:{n},{m}\in{N} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\equiv\left(\mathrm{2}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} \equiv\mathrm{3}{m}−\mathrm{2} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} +\mathrm{2}\equiv\mathrm{3}{m} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\mathrm{2}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} +\mathrm{2}\:{is}\:{a}\:{multiple}\:{of}\:\mathrm{3} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{n}\in\left\{\mathrm{2},\mathrm{3},\:\mathrm{5},\mathrm{7},\:\mathrm{9}\right\} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:{Only}\:\mathrm{5}\:{terms}\:\mathrm{1},\:\mathrm{4}\:,\mathrm{16}\:,\:\mathrm{64}\:\&\:\mathrm{256}\:{are}\:{common} \\ $$$${in}\:{them}. \\ $$

Commented by math solver last updated on 22/Oct/17

wrong answer! the correct ans. is 5

$${wrong}\:{answer}!\:{the}\:{correct}\:{ans}.\:{is}\:\mathrm{5} \\ $$

Commented by math solver last updated on 22/Oct/17

don′t you think 1 is also common :)   the common terms are     1,4,16,64,256!

$$\left.{don}'{t}\:{you}\:{think}\:\mathrm{1}\:{is}\:{also}\:{common}\::\right) \\ $$$$\:{the}\:{common}\:{terms}\:{are}\: \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$\mathrm{1},\mathrm{4},\mathrm{16},\mathrm{64},\mathrm{256}! \\ $$

Commented by $@ty@m last updated on 22/Oct/17

Thanks for pointing out my mistake.

$${Thanks}\:{for}\:{pointing}\:{out}\:{my}\:{mistake}. \\ $$

Commented by math solver last updated on 22/Oct/17

no problem

$${no}\:{problem} \\ $$

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