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Question Number 22993 by Tinkutara last updated on 24/Oct/17

For which of the following, the  hydration energy of Mg^(2+)  is larger?  (1) Na^+   (2) Al^(3+)   (3) Be^(2+)   (4) Cr^(3+) .

$$\mathrm{For}\:\mathrm{which}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{following},\:\mathrm{the} \\ $$$$\mathrm{hydration}\:\mathrm{energy}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{Mg}^{\mathrm{2}+} \:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{larger}? \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:\mathrm{Na}^{+} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{2}\right)\:\mathrm{Al}^{\mathrm{3}+} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\:\mathrm{Be}^{\mathrm{2}+} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{4}\right)\:\mathrm{Cr}^{\mathrm{3}+} . \\ $$

Answered by math solver last updated on 24/Oct/17

Na^+  because hydration energy   depends on charge and size.  {charge more preference than size}  and out of 4 only Na^+  has +1 charge.  more charge , more hydration energy  and vice versa for size .....

$${Na}^{+} \:{because}\:{hydration}\:{energy}\: \\ $$$${depends}\:{on}\:{charge}\:{and}\:{size}. \\ $$$$\left\{{charge}\:{more}\:{preference}\:{than}\:{size}\right\} \\ $$$${and}\:{out}\:{of}\:\mathrm{4}\:{only}\:{Na}^{+} \:{has}\:+\mathrm{1}\:{charge}. \\ $$$${more}\:{charge}\:,\:{more}\:{hydration}\:{energy} \\ $$$${and}\:{vice}\:{versa}\:{for}\:{size}\:..... \\ $$

Commented by Tinkutara last updated on 27/Oct/17

Thank you Sir.

$$\mathrm{Thank}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{Sir}. \\ $$

Commented by math solver last updated on 25/Oct/17

read the question properly !   you are getting it wrong ......  ok, so it is asking in comparing with  which element mg^(2+)  has higher   hydration energy  ...

$${read}\:{the}\:{question}\:{properly}\:!\: \\ $$$${you}\:{are}\:{getting}\:{it}\:{wrong}\:...... \\ $$$${ok},\:{so}\:{it}\:{is}\:{asking}\:{in}\:{comparing}\:{with} \\ $$$${which}\:{element}\:{mg}^{\mathrm{2}+} \:{has}\:{higher}\: \\ $$$${hydration}\:{energy}\:\:... \\ $$$$ \\ $$

Answered by Tinkutara last updated on 27/Oct/17

Commented by math solver last updated on 27/Oct/17

yaaa !this is what I told you ...

$$\mathrm{yaaa}\:!\mathrm{this}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{what}\:\mathrm{I}\:\mathrm{told}\:\mathrm{you}\:... \\ $$

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