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Question Number 260 by 9999 last updated on 25/Jan/15

∫_(−1) ^(+1) ∣1−x∣dx=

$$\int_{−\mathrm{1}} ^{+\mathrm{1}} \mid\mathrm{1}−{x}\mid{dx}= \\ $$

Answered by 123456 last updated on 17/Dec/14

∣1−x∣= { ((1−x),(x≤1)),((x−1),(x≥1)) :}  ∫_(−1) ^(+1) ∣1−x∣dx=∫_(−1) ^(+1) 1−xdx  =[x−(x^2 /2)]_(−1) ^(+1)   =[1−(1/2)]−[−1−(1/2)]  =1−(1/2)+1+(1/2)  =2  ((bh)/2)=((2×2)/2)=2

$$\mid\mathrm{1}−{x}\mid=\begin{cases}{\mathrm{1}−{x}}&{{x}\leqslant\mathrm{1}}\\{{x}−\mathrm{1}}&{{x}\geqslant\mathrm{1}}\end{cases} \\ $$$$\int_{−\mathrm{1}} ^{+\mathrm{1}} \mid\mathrm{1}−{x}\mid{dx}=\int_{−\mathrm{1}} ^{+\mathrm{1}} \mathrm{1}−{xdx} \\ $$$$=\left[{x}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{2}}\right]_{−\mathrm{1}} ^{+\mathrm{1}} \\ $$$$=\left[\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\right]−\left[−\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\right] \\ $$$$=\mathrm{1}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}+\mathrm{1}+\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$=\mathrm{2} \\ $$$$\frac{{bh}}{\mathrm{2}}=\frac{\mathrm{2}×\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{2}}=\mathrm{2} \\ $$

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