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Question Number 28806 by pieroo last updated on 30/Jan/18
Ifn(A)=15andn(B)=25,(a)Whatarethegreatestandleastvaluesofn(AuB)?(b)Whatarethegreatestandleastvalueofn(AnB)?(c)DrawVenndiagramstoillustratethefoursituationsin(a)and(b)above
Answered by Rasheed.Sindhi last updated on 31/Jan/18
Formula:n(A∪B)=n(A)+n(B)−n(A∩B)Theaboveformulasuggestthat:∙n(A∪B)isthegreatestwhenn(A∩B)istheleasti−en(A∩B)=0orA∩B=ϕi−eA&Baredisjointsets.n(A∪B)=n(A)+n(B)−n(A∩B)=15+25−0=40∙n(A∪B)istheleastwhenn(A∩B)isthegreatest.n(A∩B)isthegreatestwhenA⊂B.Inthiscasen(A∩B)=15∴n(A∪B)=15+25−15=25(a)Thegreatestvalueofn(A∩B)=40Theleastvalueofn(A∩B)=25−.−.−(b)Thegretestn(A∩B)=15Theleastn(A∩B)=0
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