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Question Number 30188 by abdo imad last updated on 17/Feb/18

 solve x^3 (x^2  +1)y^′  −2xy =0

$$\:{solve}\:{x}^{\mathrm{3}} \left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\mathrm{1}\right){y}^{'} \:−\mathrm{2}{xy}\:=\mathrm{0} \\ $$

Commented by mrW2 last updated on 17/Feb/18

x^3 (x^2  +1)y^′  −2xy =0  x^2 (x^2  +1)y^′  =2y   (dy/y)=((2dx)/(x^2 (x^2 +1)))  ∫(dy/y)=2∫((1/x^2 )−(1/(x^2 +1)))dx  ln y=−2((1/x)+tan^(−1) x)+C_1   ⇒y=ce^(−2((1/x)+tan^(−1) x))

$${x}^{\mathrm{3}} \left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\mathrm{1}\right){y}^{'} \:−\mathrm{2}{xy}\:=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${x}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:+\mathrm{1}\right){y}^{'} \:=\mathrm{2}{y}\: \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{y}}=\frac{\mathrm{2}{dx}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{1}\right)} \\ $$$$\int\frac{{dy}}{{y}}=\mathrm{2}\int\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{1}}\right){dx} \\ $$$$\mathrm{ln}\:{y}=−\mathrm{2}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}+\mathrm{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} {x}\right)+{C}_{\mathrm{1}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{y}={ce}^{−\mathrm{2}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}}+\mathrm{tan}^{−\mathrm{1}} {x}\right)} \\ $$

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