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Question Number 31246 by malwaan last updated on 04/Mar/18

without using lohpital  find  lim_(x→π/6)  ((1−2sinx)/(cos 3x))

$$\mathrm{without}\:\mathrm{using}\:\mathrm{lohpital} \\ $$$$\mathrm{find} \\ $$$$\underset{\mathrm{x}\rightarrow\pi/\mathrm{6}} {\mathrm{lim}}\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2sinx}}{\mathrm{cos}\:\mathrm{3x}} \\ $$

Commented by malwaan last updated on 04/Mar/18

please  I need the answer very soon

$$\mathrm{please} \\ $$$$\mathrm{I}\:\mathrm{need}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{answer}\:\mathrm{very}\:\mathrm{soon} \\ $$

Commented by prof Abdo imad last updated on 04/Mar/18

ch x=(π/6)−t give  lim_(x→(π/6))  ((1−2sinx)/(cos(3x)))=lim_(t→0)   ((1−2sin((π/6)−t))/(cos((π/2)−3t)))  =lim_(t→0)   ((1−2((1/2)cost −((√3)/2)sint))/(sin(3t)))  =lim_(t→0)   ((1−cost +(√3) sint)/(sin(3t))) but  lim_(t→0)  ((1−cost)/(sin(3t))) =lim_(t→0)      (((1−cost)/t)/((3 sin(3t))/(3t)))=(0/3)=0 and  lim_(t→0)    (((√3) sint)/(sin(3t)))=lim_(t→0)      (√3)  (((sint)/t)/((3sin(3t))/(3t))) = ((√3)/3) .

$${ch}\:{x}=\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}−{t}\:{give} \\ $$$${lim}_{{x}\rightarrow\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{sinx}}{{cos}\left(\mathrm{3}{x}\right)}={lim}_{{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}{sin}\left(\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}−{t}\right)}{{cos}\left(\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{3}{t}\right)} \\ $$$$={lim}_{{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−\mathrm{2}\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}{cost}\:−\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{2}}{sint}\right)}{{sin}\left(\mathrm{3}{t}\right)} \\ $$$$={lim}_{{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}−{cost}\:+\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\:{sint}}{{sin}\left(\mathrm{3}{t}\right)}\:{but} \\ $$$${lim}_{{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}−{cost}}{{sin}\left(\mathrm{3}{t}\right)}\:={lim}_{{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\:\:\:\:\frac{\frac{\mathrm{1}−{cost}}{{t}}}{\frac{\mathrm{3}\:{sin}\left(\mathrm{3}{t}\right)}{\mathrm{3}{t}}}=\frac{\mathrm{0}}{\mathrm{3}}=\mathrm{0}\:{and} \\ $$$${lim}_{{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\:\:\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\:{sint}}{{sin}\left(\mathrm{3}{t}\right)}={lim}_{{t}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\:\:\:\:\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}\:\:\frac{\frac{{sint}}{{t}}}{\frac{\mathrm{3}{sin}\left(\mathrm{3}{t}\right)}{\mathrm{3}{t}}}\:=\:\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{3}}\:. \\ $$

Answered by naka3546 last updated on 04/Mar/18

Commented by malwaan last updated on 05/Mar/18

thank you

$$\mathrm{thank}\:\mathrm{you} \\ $$

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