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Question Number 34607 by abdo mathsup 649 cc last updated on 08/May/18

let p∈C[x] degp=n   (x_i )_(1≤k≤n) the roots of p(x)  a∈C?/p(a)≠0  1) calculate S_1 = Σ_(k=1) ^n  (1/(x_k −a)) interms of p,p^′  and a  2)calculste S_2 =Σ_(k=1) ^n   (1/((x_k −a)^2 ))  interms of p,p^,   p^(′′)  and a.

$${let}\:{p}\in{C}\left[{x}\right]\:{degp}={n}\:\:\:\left({x}_{{i}} \right)_{\mathrm{1}\leqslant{k}\leqslant{n}} {the}\:{roots}\:{of}\:{p}\left({x}\right) \\ $$$${a}\in{C}?/{p}\left({a}\right)\neq\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{1}\right)\:{calculate}\:{S}_{\mathrm{1}} =\:\sum_{{k}=\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}} \:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}_{{k}} −{a}}\:{interms}\:{of}\:{p},{p}^{'} \:{and}\:{a} \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{2}\right){calculste}\:{S}_{\mathrm{2}} =\sum_{{k}=\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}} \:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\left({x}_{{k}} −{a}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }\:\:{interms}\:{of}\:{p},{p}^{,} \\ $$$${p}^{''} \:{and}\:{a}. \\ $$

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