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Question Number 39475 by Raj Singh last updated on 06/Jul/18

Answered by tanmay.chaudhury50@gmail.com last updated on 07/Jul/18

 calculatiin of slope at (a,b) w.r.t (x/a)+(y/b)=2 is  (1/a)+((dy/dx)/b)=0  (dy/dx)=−(b/a)  calculation of slope w.r.t (x^n /a^n )+(y^n /b^n )=2  ((nx^(n−1) )/a^n )+((ny^(n−1) (dy/dx))/b^n )=0  so ((dy/(dx )))_((a,b))   ((na^(n−1) )/a^n )+((nb^(n−1) )/b^n )×((dy/dx))_((a,b))  =0  ((dy/dx))_((a,b)) ×((nb^(n−1) )/b^n ) =−((na^(n−1) )/a^n )  ((dy/dx))_((a,b))  =−(b/a)  so this two curve has a common tangent  at point (a,b)   that means they touch  each other at (a,b)

$$\:{calculatiin}\:{of}\:{slope}\:{at}\:\left({a},{b}\right)\:{w}.{r}.{t}\:\frac{{x}}{{a}}+\frac{{y}}{{b}}=\mathrm{2}\:{is} \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}}+\frac{\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}}{{b}}=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}=−\frac{{b}}{{a}} \\ $$$${calculation}\:{of}\:{slope}\:{w}.{r}.{t}\:\frac{{x}^{{n}} }{{a}^{{n}} }+\frac{{y}^{{n}} }{{b}^{{n}} }=\mathrm{2} \\ $$$$\frac{{nx}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} }{{a}^{{n}} }+\frac{{ny}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} \frac{{dy}}{{dx}}}{{b}^{{n}} }=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${so}\:\left(\frac{{dy}}{{dx}\:}\right)_{\left({a},{b}\right)} \\ $$$$\frac{{na}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} }{{a}^{{n}} }+\frac{{nb}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} }{{b}^{{n}} }×\left(\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}\right)_{\left({a},{b}\right)} \:=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$$\left(\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}\right)_{\left({a},{b}\right)} ×\frac{{nb}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} }{{b}^{{n}} }\:=−\frac{{na}^{{n}−\mathrm{1}} }{{a}^{{n}} } \\ $$$$\left(\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}\right)_{\left({a},{b}\right)} \:=−\frac{{b}}{{a}} \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{{so}}\:\boldsymbol{{this}}\:\boldsymbol{{two}}\:\boldsymbol{{curve}}\:\boldsymbol{{has}}\:\boldsymbol{{a}}\:\boldsymbol{{common}}\:\boldsymbol{{tangent}} \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{{at}}\:\boldsymbol{{point}}\:\left(\boldsymbol{{a}},\boldsymbol{{b}}\right)\:\:\:\boldsymbol{{that}}\:\boldsymbol{{means}}\:\boldsymbol{{they}}\:\boldsymbol{{touch}} \\ $$$$\boldsymbol{{each}}\:\boldsymbol{{other}}\:\boldsymbol{{at}}\:\left(\boldsymbol{{a}},\boldsymbol{{b}}\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$

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