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Question Number 40149 by maxmathsup by imad last updated on 16/Jul/18

let u_n = (1/(√n)) Σ_(k=1) ^n   (1/(√(n+4k)))  find lim_(n→+∞)  u_n

$${let}\:{u}_{{n}} =\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{{n}}}\:\sum_{{k}=\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}} \:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{{n}+\mathrm{4}{k}}} \\ $$$${find}\:{lim}_{{n}\rightarrow+\infty} \:{u}_{{n}} \\ $$

Commented by math khazana by abdo last updated on 17/Jul/18

we have u_n = (1/n) Σ_(k=1) ^n    (1/(√(1+4(k/n))))  , u_n  is a Rieman  sum  and lim_(n→+∞)  u_n = ∫_0 ^1     (dx/(√(1+4x)))  =[(1/2)(√(1+4x))]_0 ^1  =(1/2)((√5)  −1)

$${we}\:{have}\:{u}_{{n}} =\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{n}}\:\sum_{{k}=\mathrm{1}} ^{{n}} \:\:\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{4}\frac{{k}}{{n}}}}\:\:,\:{u}_{{n}} \:{is}\:{a}\:{Rieman} \\ $$$${sum}\:\:{and}\:{lim}_{{n}\rightarrow+\infty} \:{u}_{{n}} =\:\int_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:\:\:\:\frac{{dx}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{4}{x}}} \\ $$$$=\left[\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\sqrt{\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{4}{x}}\right]_{\mathrm{0}} ^{\mathrm{1}} \:=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{5}}\:\:−\mathrm{1}\right)\: \\ $$$$ \\ $$

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