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Question Number 44068 by peter frank last updated on 21/Sep/18

Answered by kunal1234523 last updated on 21/Sep/18

join OB and OD =R  l^2 +x^2 =R^2     .....(1)  h^2 +(2x)^2 =R^2  .......(2)  from (1) and (2)  l^2 +x^2 =h^2 +4x^2   3x^2 =l^2 −h^2   x=(√((1/3)(l^2 −h^2 )))        ....(3)  AB=2x    (chord of the circle)  AB=2(√((1/3)(l^2 −h^2 )))   (from (3))  AB=(2/(√3))(√(l^2 −h^2 ))  AB=((2(√3))/3)(√(l^2 −h^2 ))  AB=(2/3)(√(3(l^2 −h^2 )))

$${join}\:{OB}\:{and}\:{OD}\:={R} \\ $$$${l}^{\mathrm{2}} +{x}^{\mathrm{2}} ={R}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\:\:\:.....\left(\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$${h}^{\mathrm{2}} +\left(\mathrm{2}{x}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} ={R}^{\mathrm{2}} \:.......\left(\mathrm{2}\right) \\ $$$${from}\:\left(\mathrm{1}\right)\:{and}\:\left(\mathrm{2}\right) \\ $$$${l}^{\mathrm{2}} +{x}^{\mathrm{2}} ={h}^{\mathrm{2}} +\mathrm{4}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{3}{x}^{\mathrm{2}} ={l}^{\mathrm{2}} −{h}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${x}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}\left({l}^{\mathrm{2}} −{h}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:....\left(\mathrm{3}\right) \\ $$$${AB}=\mathrm{2}{x}\:\:\:\:\left({chord}\:{of}\:{the}\:{circle}\right) \\ $$$${AB}=\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{3}}\left({l}^{\mathrm{2}} −{h}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)}\:\:\:\left({from}\:\left(\mathrm{3}\right)\right) \\ $$$${AB}=\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}\sqrt{{l}^{\mathrm{2}} −{h}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$${AB}=\frac{\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{3}}\sqrt{{l}^{\mathrm{2}} −{h}^{\mathrm{2}} } \\ $$$${AB}=\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{3}}\sqrt{\mathrm{3}\left({l}^{\mathrm{2}} −{h}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)} \\ $$

Answered by kunal1234523 last updated on 21/Sep/18

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