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Question Number 44795 by behi83417@gmail.com last updated on 04/Oct/18

Commented by maxmathsup by imad last updated on 05/Oct/18

let A(x)=(((sinx)/x))^(1/x^2 )  ⇒ln(A_ (x))=(1/x^2 )ln(((sinx)/x)) but  sinx =x−(x^3 /(3!)) +o(x^5 ) (x→0) ⇒((sinx)/x) =1−(x^2 /6) +o(x^4 ) ⇒  ln(((sinx)/x))=ln(1−(x^2 /6) +o(x^4 )) = −(x^2 /6) +o(x^4 ) ⇒(1/x^2 )ln(((sinx)/x))=−(1/6) +o(x^2 ) ⇒  lim_(x→0) A(x)=−(1/6) .

$${let}\:{A}\left({x}\right)=\left(\frac{{sinx}}{{x}}\right)^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }} \:\Rightarrow{ln}\left({A}_{} \left({x}\right)\right)=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{ln}\left(\frac{{sinx}}{{x}}\right)\:{but} \\ $$$${sinx}\:={x}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{3}} }{\mathrm{3}!}\:+{o}\left({x}^{\mathrm{5}} \right)\:\left({x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}\right)\:\Rightarrow\frac{{sinx}}{{x}}\:=\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{6}}\:+{o}\left({x}^{\mathrm{4}} \right)\:\Rightarrow \\ $$$${ln}\left(\frac{{sinx}}{{x}}\right)={ln}\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{6}}\:+{o}\left({x}^{\mathrm{4}} \right)\right)\:=\:−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{6}}\:+{o}\left({x}^{\mathrm{4}} \right)\:\Rightarrow\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{ln}\left(\frac{{sinx}}{{x}}\right)=−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{6}}\:+{o}\left({x}^{\mathrm{2}} \right)\:\Rightarrow \\ $$$${lim}_{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {A}\left({x}\right)=−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{6}}\:. \\ $$

Commented by maxmathsup by imad last updated on 05/Oct/18

lim_(x→0) ln(A(x))=−(1/6) ⇒lim_(x→0)   A(x)=e^(−(1/6))  .

$${lim}_{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {ln}\left({A}\left({x}\right)\right)=−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{6}}\:\Rightarrow{lim}_{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} \:\:{A}\left({x}\right)={e}^{−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{6}}} \:. \\ $$

Commented by behi83417@gmail.com last updated on 05/Oct/18

thank you so much dear prop.abdo.

$${thank}\:{you}\:{so}\:{much}\:{dear}\:{prop}.{abdo}. \\ $$

Commented by maxmathsup by imad last updated on 05/Oct/18

you are welcome sir behi.

$${you}\:{are}\:{welcome}\:{sir}\:{behi}. \\ $$

Answered by ajfour last updated on 04/Oct/18

let the limit be L.  ln L = lim_(x→0) {(1/x^2 )ln (1−(x^2 /6)+...)}    ⇒  L = e^(−1/6)  .

$${let}\:{the}\:{limit}\:{be}\:{L}. \\ $$$$\mathrm{ln}\:{L}\:=\:\underset{{x}\rightarrow\mathrm{0}} {\mathrm{lim}}\left\{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }\mathrm{ln}\:\left(\mathrm{1}−\frac{{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{6}}+...\right)\right\} \\ $$$$\:\:\Rightarrow\:\:{L}\:=\:{e}^{−\mathrm{1}/\mathrm{6}} \:. \\ $$

Commented by behi83417@gmail.com last updated on 04/Oct/18

thank you very much sir Ajfour.

$${thank}\:{you}\:{very}\:{much}\:{sir}\:{Ajfour}. \\ $$

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