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Question Number 47425 by ajfour last updated on 09/Nov/18

Commented by ajfour last updated on 09/Nov/18

Find b if a=1 and △ABC has  minimum area.

Findbifa=1andABChasminimumarea.

Answered by mr W last updated on 09/Nov/18

eqn. of ellipse:  (x^2 /a^2 )+(y^2 /b^2 )=1  let tan α=(b/a)  eqn. of BA:  y=(b/a)x+b  eqn. of BC:  y=−(a/b)x  A(a,y_A ),C(a,y_C )  y_A =(b/a)a+b=2b  y_C =−(a/b)a=−(a^2 /b)  AC=y_A −y_C =2b+(a^2 /b)=((a^2 +2b^2 )/b)  S_(ABC) =((AC^2 sin α cos α)/2)=(((a^2 +2b^2 )^2 ab)/(2b^2 (a^2 +b^2 )))  with λ=(b/a)  S_(ABC) =(((1+2λ^2 )^2 a^2 )/(2λ(1+λ^2 )))  (dS/dλ)=(a^2 /2)[((8(1+2λ^2 ))/((1+λ^2 )))−(((1+2λ^2 )^2 (1+3λ^2 ))/(λ^2 (1+λ^2 )^2 ))]=0  8λ^2 (1+λ^2 )−(1+2λ^2 )(1+3λ^2 )=0  2λ^4 +3λ^2 −1=0  λ^2 =(((√(17))−3)/4)  ⇒λ=(b/a)=((√((√(17))−3))/2)≈0.5299  ⇒b≈0.5299

eqn.ofellipse:x2a2+y2b2=1lettanα=baeqn.ofBA:y=bax+beqn.ofBC:y=abxA(a,yA),C(a,yC)yA=baa+b=2byC=aba=a2bAC=yAyC=2b+a2b=a2+2b2bSABC=AC2sinαcosα2=(a2+2b2)2ab2b2(a2+b2)withλ=baSABC=(1+2λ2)2a22λ(1+λ2)dSdλ=a22[8(1+2λ2)(1+λ2)(1+2λ2)2(1+3λ2)λ2(1+λ2)2]=08λ2(1+λ2)(1+2λ2)(1+3λ2)=02λ4+3λ21=0λ2=1734λ=ba=17320.5299b0.5299

Commented by ajfour last updated on 10/Nov/18

Very Nice, Sir!

VeryNice,Sir!

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