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Question Number 51421 by Tawa1 last updated on 26/Dec/18

∫  ((tan^(−1) x)/x^2 )  dx

tan1xx2dx

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 27/Dec/18

God bless you sir

Godblessyousir

Commented by maxmathsup by imad last updated on 26/Dec/18

let determine f(t) =∫  ((arctan(tx))/x^2 )dx  with t>0  by parts  f(t) =−(1/x) arctan(tx)  −∫  −(1/x)  (t/(1+t^2 x^2 ))dx  =−((arctan(tx))/x) + t ∫     (dx/(x(1+t^2 x^2 ))) but  ∫  (dx/(x(1+t^2 x^2 ))) =_(tx=u)      ∫  (du/(t(u/t)(1+u^2 ))) = ∫   (du/(u(1+u^2 )))  =∫ ((1/u) −(u/(1+u^2 ))) =ln∣u∣ −(1/2)ln(1+u^2 ) = ln(((∣u∣)/(√(1+u^2 )))) +c  =ln(((∣tx∣)/(√(1+t^2  x^2 )))) ⇒f(t) =−((arctan(tx))/x) +t ln(((∣tx∣)/(√(1+t^2 x^2 ))))+c  and  ∫  ((arctan(x))/x^2 )dx =f(1) =−((arctanx)/x) +ln(((∣x∣)/(√(1+x^2 ))))+C .

letdeterminef(t)=arctan(tx)x2dxwitht>0bypartsf(t)=1xarctan(tx)1xt1+t2x2dx=arctan(tx)x+tdxx(1+t2x2)butdxx(1+t2x2)=tx=udutut(1+u2)=duu(1+u2)=(1uu1+u2)=lnu12ln(1+u2)=ln(u1+u2)+c=ln(tx1+t2x2)f(t)=arctan(tx)x+tln(tx1+t2x2)+candarctan(x)x2dx=f(1)=arctanxx+ln(x1+x2)+C.

Commented by Abdo msup. last updated on 30/Dec/18

you are welcome sir.

youarewelcomesir.

Answered by ajfour last updated on 26/Dec/18

I =−((tan^(−1) x)/x)+∫(dx/(x(1+x^2 )))  Now   (1/(x(1+x^2 ))) = (A/x)+((Bx+C)/(1+x^2 ))  ⇒  1= A+Ax^2 +Bx^2 +Cx  ⇒  A=1,  C = 0, B = −1  I =−((tan^(−1) x)/x)+∫ (dx/x)−∫(x/(1+x^2 )) dx   I = −((tan^(−1) x)/x)+ln ∣x∣−(1/2)ln ∣1+x^2 ∣+c .

I=tan1xx+dxx(1+x2)Now1x(1+x2)=Ax+Bx+C1+x21=A+Ax2+Bx2+CxA=1,C=0,B=1I=tan1xx+dxxx1+x2dxI=tan1xx+lnx12ln1+x2+c.

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 26/Dec/18

God bless you sir

Godblessyousir

Answered by Smail last updated on 26/Dec/18

by parts  u=tan^(−1) x⇒u′=(1/(1+x^2 ))  v′=(1/x^2 )⇒v=((−1)/x)  A=∫((tan^(−1) x)/x^2 )dx=((−tan^(−1) x)/x)+∫(dx/(x(1+x^2 )))+c_1   (1/(x(1+x^2 )))=(a/x)+((bx+c)/(x^2 +1))   with    a=1  ,  b=−1 , c=0  A=((−tan^(−1) x)/x)+∫((1/x)−(x/(x^2 +1)))dx+c_1   =−((tan^(−1) x)/x)+ln∣x∣−(1/2)ln(x^2 +1)+C  ∫((tan^(−1) x)/x^2 )dx=−((tan^(−1) x)/x)+ln∣(x/(√(x^2 +1)))∣+C

bypartsu=tan1xu=11+x2v=1x2v=1xA=tan1xx2dx=tan1xx+dxx(1+x2)+c11x(1+x2)=ax+bx+cx2+1witha=1,b=1,c=0A=tan1xx+(1xxx2+1)dx+c1=tan1xx+lnx12ln(x2+1)+Ctan1xx2dx=tan1xx+lnxx2+1+C

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 26/Dec/18

God bless you sir

Godblessyousir

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