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Question Number 54586 by arvinddayama00@gmail.com last updated on 07/Feb/19

(√(1−x^2 )) + (√(1−y^2 )) = a(x−y)  prove that  (dy/dx)=(√((1−y^2 )/(1−x^2 )))

$$\sqrt{\mathrm{1}−{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:+\:\sqrt{\mathrm{1}−{y}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:=\:{a}\left({x}−{y}\right) \\ $$$${prove}\:{that} \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}=\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{1}−{y}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{1}−{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }} \\ $$

Answered by tanmay.chaudhury50@gmail.com last updated on 07/Feb/19

x=sinp  y=sinq  (dx/dp)=cosp   (dy/dq)=cosq  (dy/dx)=((cosqdq)/(cospdp))  (√(1−x^2 )) +(√(1−y^2 )) =a(x−y)  cosp+cosq=a(sinp−sinq)  a=((2cos((p+q)/2)×cos((p−q)/2))/(2cos((p+q)/2)sin((p−q)/2)))  tan((p−q)/2)=(1/a)  sec^2 (((p−q)/2))((((dp/dx)−(dq/(dx )))/2))=0  so (dp/dx)−(dq/dx)=0  so (dp/dq)=1  now(dy/dx)=((cosq)/(cosp))×(dq/dp)[(dq/dp)=1]  (dy/dx)=((cosq)/(cosp))=((√(1−y^2 ))/(√(1−x^2  )))

$${x}={sinp}\:\:{y}={sinq} \\ $$$$\frac{{dx}}{{dp}}={cosp}\:\:\:\frac{{dy}}{{dq}}={cosq} \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}=\frac{{cosqdq}}{{cospdp}} \\ $$$$\sqrt{\mathrm{1}−{x}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:+\sqrt{\mathrm{1}−{y}^{\mathrm{2}} }\:={a}\left({x}−{y}\right) \\ $$$${cosp}+{cosq}={a}\left({sinp}−{sinq}\right) \\ $$$${a}=\frac{\mathrm{2}{cos}\frac{{p}+{q}}{\mathrm{2}}×{cos}\frac{{p}−{q}}{\mathrm{2}}}{\mathrm{2}{cos}\frac{{p}+{q}}{\mathrm{2}}{sin}\frac{{p}−{q}}{\mathrm{2}}} \\ $$$${tan}\frac{{p}−{q}}{\mathrm{2}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{{a}} \\ $$$${sec}^{\mathrm{2}} \left(\frac{{p}−{q}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)\left(\frac{\frac{{dp}}{{dx}}−\frac{{dq}}{{dx}\:}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)=\mathrm{0} \\ $$$${so}\:\frac{{dp}}{{dx}}−\frac{{dq}}{{dx}}=\mathrm{0}\:\:{so}\:\frac{{dp}}{{dq}}=\mathrm{1} \\ $$$${now}\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}=\frac{{cosq}}{{cosp}}×\frac{{dq}}{{dp}}\left[\frac{{dq}}{{dp}}=\mathrm{1}\right] \\ $$$$\frac{{dy}}{{dx}}=\frac{{cosq}}{{cosp}}=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{1}−{y}^{\mathrm{2}} }}{\sqrt{\mathrm{1}−{x}^{\mathrm{2}} \:}} \\ $$

Commented by arvinddayama00@gmail.com last updated on 08/Feb/19

any or solution

$${any}\:{or}\:{solution}\: \\ $$

Commented by tanmay.chaudhury50@gmail.com last updated on 08/Feb/19

trying by other method

$${trying}\:{by}\:{other}\:{method} \\ $$

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