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Question Number 56594 by Joel578 last updated on 19/Mar/19

Find the nth term of the sequence  (a) (1/2), (1/4), (1/8), (7/(62)), ...  (b) (1/2), (1/4), (1/8), 0, ...

$$\mathrm{Find}\:\mathrm{the}\:{n}\mathrm{th}\:\mathrm{term}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{sequence} \\ $$$$\left({a}\right)\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}},\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}},\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}},\:\frac{\mathrm{7}}{\mathrm{62}},\:... \\ $$$$\left({b}\right)\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}},\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{4}},\:\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{8}},\:\mathrm{0},\:... \\ $$

Answered by MJS last updated on 19/Mar/19

there are always ∞ possibilities  with four terms given, we can match with  x_n =c_3 n^3 +c_2 n^2 +c_1 n+c_0   (or any other model with 4 independent  constants)  we get  (a) x_n =−(1/(496))n^3 +((37)/(496))n^2 −((57)/(124))n+((55)/(62))  (b) x_n =−(1/(48))n^3 +(3/(16))n^2 −(2/3)n+1

$$\mathrm{there}\:\mathrm{are}\:\mathrm{always}\:\infty\:\mathrm{possibilities} \\ $$$$\mathrm{with}\:\mathrm{four}\:\mathrm{terms}\:\mathrm{given},\:\mathrm{we}\:\mathrm{can}\:\mathrm{match}\:\mathrm{with} \\ $$$${x}_{{n}} ={c}_{\mathrm{3}} {n}^{\mathrm{3}} +{c}_{\mathrm{2}} {n}^{\mathrm{2}} +{c}_{\mathrm{1}} {n}+{c}_{\mathrm{0}} \\ $$$$\left(\mathrm{or}\:\mathrm{any}\:\mathrm{other}\:\mathrm{model}\:\mathrm{with}\:\mathrm{4}\:\mathrm{independent}\right. \\ $$$$\left.\mathrm{constants}\right) \\ $$$$\mathrm{we}\:\mathrm{get} \\ $$$$\left({a}\right)\:{x}_{{n}} =−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{496}}{n}^{\mathrm{3}} +\frac{\mathrm{37}}{\mathrm{496}}{n}^{\mathrm{2}} −\frac{\mathrm{57}}{\mathrm{124}}{n}+\frac{\mathrm{55}}{\mathrm{62}} \\ $$$$\left({b}\right)\:{x}_{{n}} =−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{48}}{n}^{\mathrm{3}} +\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{16}}{n}^{\mathrm{2}} −\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{3}}{n}+\mathrm{1} \\ $$

Commented by Joel578 last updated on 19/Mar/19

thank you sir MJS  but, which formula  did u have used?  I mean, the chapter that studying this formula

$${thank}\:{you}\:{sir}\:{MJS} \\ $$$${but},\:{which}\:{formula}\:\:{did}\:{u}\:{have}\:{used}? \\ $$$${I}\:{mean},\:{the}\:{chapter}\:{that}\:{studying}\:{this}\:{formula} \\ $$

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