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Question Number 56711 by Tawa1 last updated on 22/Mar/19

Find the shotest distance between the line         ((x − 8)/3) = ((y − 2)/4) = ((z + 1)/1) ,       ((x − 3)/3) = ((y + 4)/5) = ((z −2)/2)

Findtheshotestdistancebetweenthelinex83=y24=z+11,x33=y+45=z22

Answered by mr W last updated on 23/Mar/19

using vector method:    L1: (8,2,−1)+s(3,4,1)  L2: (3,−4,2)+t(3,5,2)  normal to L1 and L2:  (3,4,1)×(3,5,2)=(3,−3,3)  unit normal:  (3,−3,3)/(√(3^2 +(−3)^2 +3^2 ))=((1/(√3)),−(1/(√3)),(1/(√3)))  d=∣(8−3,2+4,−1−2)•((1/(√3)),−(1/(√3)),(1/(√3)))∣  d=∣(5,6,−3)•(1,−1,1)∣/(√3)  d=∣−4∣/(√3)  ⇒d=(4/(√3))≈2.309

usingvectormethod:L1:(8,2,1)+s(3,4,1)L2:(3,4,2)+t(3,5,2)normaltoL1andL2:(3,4,1)×(3,5,2)=(3,3,3)unitnormal:(3,3,3)/32+(3)2+32=(13,13,13)d=∣(83,2+4,12)(13,13,13)d=∣(5,6,3)(1,1,1)/3d=∣4/3d=432.309

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 26/Mar/19

I appreciate your effort sir

Iappreciateyoureffortsir

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