Question and Answers Forum

All Questions      Topic List

Others Questions

Previous in All Question      Next in All Question      

Previous in Others      Next in Others      

Question Number 57184 by Tawa1 last updated on 31/Mar/19

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 31/Mar/19

Find the area of the shaded portion

$$\mathrm{Find}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{area}\:\mathrm{of}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{shaded}\:\mathrm{portion} \\ $$

Answered by mr W last updated on 31/Mar/19

R=radius of big circle=5  r=radius of small circle  (√2)r+r+R=(√2)R  ⇒r=((((√2)−1)R)/((√2)+1))=(3−2(√2))R  blue area =R^2 −((πR^2 )/4)−πr^2   =R^2 −((πR^2 )/4)−π(17−12(√2))R^2   =((4−(48(√2)−67)π)/4)R^2   =0.307R^2   =7.677 cm^2

$${R}={radius}\:{of}\:{big}\:{circle}=\mathrm{5} \\ $$$${r}={radius}\:{of}\:{small}\:{circle} \\ $$$$\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}{r}+{r}+{R}=\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}{R} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow{r}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{1}\right){R}}{\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}+\mathrm{1}}=\left(\mathrm{3}−\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\right){R} \\ $$$${blue}\:{area}\:={R}^{\mathrm{2}} −\frac{\pi{R}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{4}}−\pi{r}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$={R}^{\mathrm{2}} −\frac{\pi{R}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{4}}−\pi\left(\mathrm{17}−\mathrm{12}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\right){R}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$=\frac{\mathrm{4}−\left(\mathrm{48}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{67}\right)\pi}{\mathrm{4}}{R}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$=\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{307}{R}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$=\mathrm{7}.\mathrm{677}\:{cm}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$

Commented by mr W last updated on 31/Mar/19

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 31/Mar/19

God bless you sir.   But sir, i have a request. I want to understand your steps sir.  please help me explain some steps.

$$\mathrm{God}\:\mathrm{bless}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{sir}.\: \\ $$$$\mathrm{But}\:\mathrm{sir},\:\mathrm{i}\:\mathrm{have}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{request}.\:\mathrm{I}\:\mathrm{want}\:\mathrm{to}\:\mathrm{understand}\:\mathrm{your}\:\mathrm{steps}\:\mathrm{sir}. \\ $$$$\mathrm{please}\:\mathrm{help}\:\mathrm{me}\:\mathrm{explain}\:\mathrm{some}\:\mathrm{steps}. \\ $$

Answered by tanmay.chaudhury50@gmail.com last updated on 31/Mar/19

a=2R  area of shaded portion  =((a^2 −πR^2 )/4)−πr^2   =((a^2 −π((a/2))^2 )/4)−πr^2   now diagonal of square=a(√2)   a(√2) =2R+4r+2l  (l+r)^2 =r^2 +r^2   l+r=r(√2)   l=r((√2) −1)  a(√2) =2R+4r+2l  a(√2) =a+4r+2r((√2) −1)  a(√2) −a=2r+2(√2) r  a((√2) −1)=r(2+2(√2) )  r=((a((√2) −1))/(2((√2) +1)))  so shaded area  =((a^2 −π((a/2))^2 )/4)−πr^2   =((a^2 −π((a/2))^2 )/4)−π×{((a((√2) −1))/(2((√2) +1))}^2   now put a=10  pls check mistake if any

$${a}=\mathrm{2}{R} \\ $$$${area}\:{of}\:{shaded}\:{portion} \\ $$$$=\frac{{a}^{\mathrm{2}} −\pi{R}^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{4}}−\pi{r}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$=\frac{{a}^{\mathrm{2}} −\pi\left(\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{4}}−\pi{r}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${now}\:{diagonal}\:{of}\:{square}={a}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\: \\ $$$${a}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:=\mathrm{2}{R}+\mathrm{4}{r}+\mathrm{2}{l} \\ $$$$\left({l}+{r}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} ={r}^{\mathrm{2}} +{r}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${l}+{r}={r}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\: \\ $$$${l}={r}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:−\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$${a}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:=\mathrm{2}{R}+\mathrm{4}{r}+\mathrm{2}{l} \\ $$$${a}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:={a}+\mathrm{4}{r}+\mathrm{2}{r}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:−\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$${a}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:−{a}=\mathrm{2}{r}+\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:{r} \\ $$$${a}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:−\mathrm{1}\right)={r}\left(\mathrm{2}+\mathrm{2}\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:\right) \\ $$$${r}=\frac{{a}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:−\mathrm{1}\right)}{\mathrm{2}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:+\mathrm{1}\right)} \\ $$$${so}\:{shaded}\:{area} \\ $$$$=\frac{{a}^{\mathrm{2}} −\pi\left(\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{4}}−\pi{r}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$=\frac{{a}^{\mathrm{2}} −\pi\left(\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{2}}\right)^{\mathrm{2}} }{\mathrm{4}}−\pi×\left\{\frac{{a}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:−\mathrm{1}\right)}{\mathrm{2}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}\:+\mathrm{1}\right.}\right\}^{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$${now}\:{put}\:{a}=\mathrm{10} \\ $$$${pls}\:{check}\:{mistake}\:{if}\:{any} \\ $$

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 31/Mar/19

God bless you sir

$$\mathrm{God}\:\mathrm{bless}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{sir} \\ $$

Terms of Service

Privacy Policy

Contact: info@tinkutara.com