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Question Number 57955 by Sr@2004 last updated on 15/Apr/19

Commented by Sr@2004 last updated on 15/Apr/19

please solve 7,8

Answered by tanmay.chaudhury50@gmail.com last updated on 15/Apr/19

8)S_r =1+r+r^2 +r^3 +r^4 +...+r^(n−1)   (r−1)S_r =(r−1)[1+r+r^2 +r^3 +...+r^(n−1) ]  (r−1)S_r =(r−1)×((r^n −1)/(r−1))  (r−1)S_r =r^n −1  now value of[ S_2 +2S_3 +3S_4 +..+(n−1)S_n ]  =Σ_(r=2) ^n (r−1)S_r   =Σ_(r=2) ^n r^n −1  =(2^n −1)+(3^n −1)+(4^n −1)+...(n^n −1)  =(2^n +3^n +..+n^n )+(−1)×(n−1)  now value of S_1 =1+1+1+1...upto ntimes  S_1 =1×n=n  S_1 +(S_2 +2S_3 +3S_4 +...+(n−1)S_n )  =S_1 +(Σ_(r=2) ^n (r−1)S_r )  =S_1 +(2^n +3^n +4^n +...+n^n +(−1)(n−1)  =n+(2^n +3^n +4^n +..+n^n )−n+1  =1+(2^n +3^n +4^n +...+n^n )  =1^n +2^n +3^n +...+n^n   =proved

8)Sr=1+r+r2+r3+r4+...+rn1(r1)Sr=(r1)[1+r+r2+r3+...+rn1](r1)Sr=(r1)×rn1r1(r1)Sr=rn1nowvalueof[S2+2S3+3S4+..+(n1)Sn]=nr=2(r1)Sr=nr=2rn1=(2n1)+(3n1)+(4n1)+...(nn1)=(2n+3n+..+nn)+(1)×(n1)nowvalueofS1=1+1+1+1...uptontimesS1=1×n=nS1+(S2+2S3+3S4+...+(n1)Sn)=S1+(nr=2(r1)Sr)=S1+(2n+3n+4n+...+nn+(1)(n1)=n+(2n+3n+4n+..+nn)n+1=1+(2n+3n+4n+...+nn)=1n+2n+3n+...+nn=proved

Commented by Sr@2004 last updated on 16/Apr/19

and 7?

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