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Question Number 61521 by necx1 last updated on 03/Jun/19

Answered by ajfour last updated on 04/Jun/19

Commented by ajfour last updated on 04/Jun/19

FB line=(b/4)+λ(a−(b/4))  BE line=μ((a/4)+((3b)/4))  r_P =(b/4)+λ(a−(b/4))=μ((a/4)+((3b)/4))  ⇒  4λ=μ  &    1−λ=3μ  ⇒  λ=(1/(13))  ,  μ=(4/(13))  ⇒   r_P =BP = ((a+3b)/(13))    .......(i)  AD=b+ρ(((3a)/7)−b)  r_Q = (b/4)+λ_1 (a−(b/4))=b+ρ(((3a)/7)−b)  ⇒  4−4ρ=1−λ_1   and    λ_1 =((3ρ)/7)    ⇒   ρ=((21)/(25))   ,   λ_1 =(9/(25))       r_Q =((4b+9a)/(25))     .....(ii)  r_R =μ_1 ((a/4)+((3b)/4))=b+ρ_1 (((3a)/7)−b)  ⇒  μ_1 =((12)/7)ρ_1      ;   4−4ρ_1 =3μ_1   ⇒  12−7μ_1 =9μ_1   ⇒     μ_1 =(3/4),   ρ_1 =(7/(16))  r_R = ((3a)/(16))+((9b)/(16))      ....(iii)  PQ=r_Q −r_P =((4b+9a)/(25))−((a+3b)/(13))  PR=r_R −r_P =((3a+9b)/(16))−((a+3b)/(13))  A_(shaded) =(1/2)∣PQ×PR∣         =(1/2)[((9/(25))−(1/(13)))((9/(16))−(3/(13)))−((4/(25))−(3/(13)))((3/(16))−(1/(13)))]∣a×b∣     =[((92)/(25×13))×((69)/(16×13))+((23)/(25×13))×((23)/(16×13))]△_(ABC)     =[((92×69+23×23)/(25×16×169))]△_(ABC)    A_(shaded)  = ((529)/(5200))△_(ABC)   ≈ 10.173%.  △_(ABC) =(√(((19)/2)(((19)/2)−7)(((19)/2)−4)(((19)/2)−8)))              =((√(19×5×11×3))/4)  Area_(shaded) =((529)/(5200))×((√(3135))/4)   A_(shaded)  =((529(√(3135)))/(20800)) ≈ 1.424004

$${FB}\:{line}=\frac{{b}}{\mathrm{4}}+\lambda\left({a}−\frac{{b}}{\mathrm{4}}\right) \\ $$$${BE}\:{line}=\mu\left(\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{4}}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{b}}{\mathrm{4}}\right) \\ $$$${r}_{{P}} =\frac{{b}}{\mathrm{4}}+\lambda\left({a}−\frac{{b}}{\mathrm{4}}\right)=\mu\left(\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{4}}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{b}}{\mathrm{4}}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\mathrm{4}\lambda=\mu\:\:\&\:\:\:\:\mathrm{1}−\lambda=\mathrm{3}\mu \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\lambda=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{13}}\:\:,\:\:\mu=\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{13}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\:{r}_{{P}} ={BP}\:=\:\frac{{a}+\mathrm{3}{b}}{\mathrm{13}}\:\:\:\:.......\left({i}\right) \\ $$$${AD}={b}+\rho\left(\frac{\mathrm{3}{a}}{\mathrm{7}}−{b}\right) \\ $$$${r}_{{Q}} =\:\frac{{b}}{\mathrm{4}}+\lambda_{\mathrm{1}} \left({a}−\frac{{b}}{\mathrm{4}}\right)={b}+\rho\left(\frac{\mathrm{3}{a}}{\mathrm{7}}−{b}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\mathrm{4}−\mathrm{4}\rho=\mathrm{1}−\lambda_{\mathrm{1}} \\ $$$${and}\:\:\:\:\lambda_{\mathrm{1}} =\frac{\mathrm{3}\rho}{\mathrm{7}}\:\: \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\:\rho=\frac{\mathrm{21}}{\mathrm{25}}\:\:\:,\:\:\:\lambda_{\mathrm{1}} =\frac{\mathrm{9}}{\mathrm{25}} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:{r}_{{Q}} =\frac{\mathrm{4}{b}+\mathrm{9}{a}}{\mathrm{25}}\:\:\:\:\:.....\left({ii}\right) \\ $$$${r}_{{R}} =\mu_{\mathrm{1}} \left(\frac{{a}}{\mathrm{4}}+\frac{\mathrm{3}{b}}{\mathrm{4}}\right)={b}+\rho_{\mathrm{1}} \left(\frac{\mathrm{3}{a}}{\mathrm{7}}−{b}\right) \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\mu_{\mathrm{1}} =\frac{\mathrm{12}}{\mathrm{7}}\rho_{\mathrm{1}} \:\:\:\:\:;\:\:\:\mathrm{4}−\mathrm{4}\rho_{\mathrm{1}} =\mathrm{3}\mu_{\mathrm{1}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\mathrm{12}−\mathrm{7}\mu_{\mathrm{1}} =\mathrm{9}\mu_{\mathrm{1}} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\:\:\:\:\:\mu_{\mathrm{1}} =\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{4}},\:\:\:\rho_{\mathrm{1}} =\frac{\mathrm{7}}{\mathrm{16}} \\ $$$${r}_{{R}} =\:\frac{\mathrm{3}{a}}{\mathrm{16}}+\frac{\mathrm{9}{b}}{\mathrm{16}}\:\:\:\:\:\:....\left({iii}\right) \\ $$$${PQ}={r}_{{Q}} −{r}_{{P}} =\frac{\mathrm{4}{b}+\mathrm{9}{a}}{\mathrm{25}}−\frac{{a}+\mathrm{3}{b}}{\mathrm{13}} \\ $$$${PR}={r}_{{R}} −{r}_{{P}} =\frac{\mathrm{3}{a}+\mathrm{9}{b}}{\mathrm{16}}−\frac{{a}+\mathrm{3}{b}}{\mathrm{13}} \\ $$$${A}_{{shaded}} =\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\mid{PQ}×{PR}\mid \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}\left[\left(\frac{\mathrm{9}}{\mathrm{25}}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{13}}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{9}}{\mathrm{16}}−\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{13}}\right)−\left(\frac{\mathrm{4}}{\mathrm{25}}−\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{13}}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{16}}−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{13}}\right)\right]\mid{a}×{b}\mid \\ $$$$\:\:\:=\left[\frac{\mathrm{92}}{\mathrm{25}×\mathrm{13}}×\frac{\mathrm{69}}{\mathrm{16}×\mathrm{13}}+\frac{\mathrm{23}}{\mathrm{25}×\mathrm{13}}×\frac{\mathrm{23}}{\mathrm{16}×\mathrm{13}}\right]\bigtriangleup_{{ABC}} \\ $$$$\:\:=\left[\frac{\mathrm{92}×\mathrm{69}+\mathrm{23}×\mathrm{23}}{\mathrm{25}×\mathrm{16}×\mathrm{169}}\right]\bigtriangleup_{{ABC}} \\ $$$$\:{A}_{{shaded}} \:=\:\frac{\mathrm{529}}{\mathrm{5200}}\bigtriangleup_{{ABC}} \:\:\approx\:\mathrm{10}.\mathrm{173\%}. \\ $$$$\bigtriangleup_{{ABC}} =\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{19}}{\mathrm{2}}\left(\frac{\mathrm{19}}{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{7}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{19}}{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{4}\right)\left(\frac{\mathrm{19}}{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{8}\right)} \\ $$$$\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{19}×\mathrm{5}×\mathrm{11}×\mathrm{3}}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$${Area}_{{shaded}} =\frac{\mathrm{529}}{\mathrm{5200}}×\frac{\sqrt{\mathrm{3135}}}{\mathrm{4}} \\ $$$$\:\boldsymbol{{A}}_{{shaded}} \:=\frac{\mathrm{529}\sqrt{\mathrm{3135}}}{\mathrm{20800}}\:\approx\:\mathrm{1}.\mathrm{424004}\: \\ $$

Commented by Tawa1 last updated on 05/Jun/19

God bless you sir

$$\mathrm{God}\:\mathrm{bless}\:\mathrm{you}\:\mathrm{sir} \\ $$

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