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Question Number 63351 by aliesam last updated on 02/Jul/19

Commented by mathmax by abdo last updated on 03/Jul/19

let I =∫   (dx/(4+(x−3)^2 ))   changement  x−3 =2t give  I = ∫  ((2dt)/(4+4t^2 )) = ∫    (dt/(2(1+t^2 ))) =(1/2) arctan(t)+c  I =(1/2)arctan(((x−3)/2)) +c .

letI=dx4+(x3)2changementx3=2tgiveI=2dt4+4t2=dt2(1+t2)=12arctan(t)+cI=12arctan(x32)+c.

Commented by mathmax by abdo last updated on 03/Jul/19

let A = ∫  ((2tan^3 x +2tanx +1)/(tanx(1+tan^2 x)^2 )) dx   if tan(x)^((2))  means (d^2 /dx^2 )tanx we get  tanx^((1))  =1+tan^2 x ⇒tanx^((2)) =2tanx(1+tan^2 x) ⇒  I = ∫   ((2tan^3 x+2tanx +1)/(tanx(1+2tanx(1+tan^2 x))^2 ))dx =∫   ((2tan^3 x +2tanx +1)/(tanx(2tan^3 x +2tanx +1)^2 ))dx  = ∫     (dx/(tanx(2tan^3 x +2tanx +1)))  changement tanx =t give  I = ∫     (1/(t( 2t^(3 ) +2t +1))) (dt/(1+t^2 )) =∫      (dt/(t(1+t^2 )(2t^3  +2t +1)))  let decompose F(t) =(1/(t(1+t^2 )(2t^3  +2t +1))) ⇒  F(t) =(a/t) +((bt +c)/(t^2  +1)) +((dt^2  +et +f)/(2t^3  +2t +1)) ⇒  ∫ F(t)dt =∫ ((adt)/t) +∫  ((bt +c)/(t^2  +1)) +∫   ((dt^2  +et +f)/(2t^3  +2t +1)) rest to calculate the coefficient a_i   be continued...

letA=2tan3x+2tanx+1tanx(1+tan2x)2dxiftan(x)(2)meansd2dx2tanxwegettanx(1)=1+tan2xtanx(2)=2tanx(1+tan2x)I=2tan3x+2tanx+1tanx(1+2tanx(1+tan2x))2dx=2tan3x+2tanx+1tanx(2tan3x+2tanx+1)2dx=dxtanx(2tan3x+2tanx+1)changementtanx=tgiveI=1t(2t3+2t+1)dt1+t2=dtt(1+t2)(2t3+2t+1)letdecomposeF(t)=1t(1+t2)(2t3+2t+1)F(t)=at+bt+ct2+1+dt2+et+f2t3+2t+1F(t)dt=adtt+bt+ct2+1+dt2+et+f2t3+2t+1resttocalculatethecoefficientaibecontinued...

Answered by Rio Michael last updated on 02/Jul/19

1. ∫(dx/(4+(x−3)^2 )) = ∫(1/(x^2 −6x+13)) dx  ⇒ ln∣x^2 −6x +13∣ please check

1.dx4+(x3)2=1x26x+13dxlnx26x+13pleasecheck

Commented by MJS last updated on 02/Jul/19

(d/dx)[ln (x^2 −6x+13)]=(1/(x^2 −6x+13))×(2x−6)  so you′re wrong

ddx[ln(x26x+13)]=1x26x+13×(2x6)soyourewrong

Commented by Rio Michael last updated on 04/Jul/19

 your right.

yourright.

Answered by MJS last updated on 03/Jul/19

∫(dx/(4+(x−3)^2 ))=       [t=((x−3)/2) → dx=2dt]  =(1/2)∫(dt/(t^2 +1))=(1/2)arctan t =(1/2)arctan ((x−3)/2) +C

dx4+(x3)2=[t=x32dx=2dt]=12dtt2+1=12arctant=12arctanx32+C

Commented by aliesam last updated on 03/Jul/19

god bless you sir

godblessyousir

Answered by MJS last updated on 03/Jul/19

the 2^(nd)  one cannot be solved with  tan (x^2 )  but it′easy like this:  ∫((2tan^3  x +2tan x +1)/(tan x (1+tan^2  x)^2 ))dx=       [t=tan x → dx=dtcos^2  x]  =∫((2t^3 +2t+1)/(t(t^2 +1)^2 ))dt=∫(−(t/((t^2 +1)^2 ))−(t/(t^2 +1))+(2/(t^2 +1))+(1/t))dt=  =(1/(2(t^2 +1)))−(1/2)ln (t^2 +1) +2arctan t +ln t  ...

the2ndonecannotbesolvedwithtan(x2)butiteasylikethis:2tan3x+2tanx+1tanx(1+tan2x)2dx=[t=tanxdx=dtcos2x]=2t3+2t+1t(t2+1)2dt=(t(t2+1)2tt2+1+2t2+1+1t)dt==12(t2+1)12ln(t2+1)+2arctant+lnt...

Commented by aliesam last updated on 03/Jul/19

thats right its a typo

thatsrightitsatypo

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