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Question Number 70482 by Mikaell last updated on 04/Oct/19

∫((sin^3 x)/(√(cosx)))dx

$$\int\frac{{sin}^{\mathrm{3}} {x}}{\sqrt{{cosx}}}{dx} \\ $$

Commented by kaivan.ahmadi last updated on 04/Oct/19

u=cosx⇒du=−sinxdx  sin^3 x=sinxsin^2 x=sinx(1−cos^2 x)=−sinx(cos^2 x−1)    ∫((u^2 −1)/(√u))du=∫(u^(3/2) −u^(−(1/2)) )du=  (2/5)u^(5/2) −2u^(1/2) +C=(2/5)(cosx)^(5/2) −2(cosx)^(1/2) +C

$${u}={cosx}\Rightarrow{du}=−{sinxdx} \\ $$$${sin}^{\mathrm{3}} {x}={sinxsin}^{\mathrm{2}} {x}={sinx}\left(\mathrm{1}−{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} {x}\right)=−{sinx}\left({cos}^{\mathrm{2}} {x}−\mathrm{1}\right) \\ $$$$ \\ $$$$\int\frac{{u}^{\mathrm{2}} −\mathrm{1}}{\sqrt{{u}}}{du}=\int\left({u}^{\frac{\mathrm{3}}{\mathrm{2}}} −{u}^{−\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}} \right){du}= \\ $$$$\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{5}}{u}^{\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}}} −\mathrm{2}{u}^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}} +{C}=\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{5}}\left({cosx}\right)^{\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}}} −\mathrm{2}\left({cosx}\right)^{\frac{\mathrm{1}}{\mathrm{2}}} +{C} \\ $$

Commented by Mikaell last updated on 04/Oct/19

thank you Sir

$${thank}\:{you}\:{Sir} \\ $$

Answered by Tanmay chaudhury last updated on 04/Oct/19

t^2 =cosx→2t(dt/dx)=−sinx  ∫(((1−cos^2 x)sinxdx)/(√(cosx)))  ∫(((1−t^4 )×−2tdt)/t)  −2∫(1−t^4 )dt  =−2t+((2t^5 )/5)+c  =−2(√(cosx)) +(2/5)×(cosx)^(5/2) +c

$${t}^{\mathrm{2}} ={cosx}\rightarrow\mathrm{2}{t}\frac{{dt}}{{dx}}=−{sinx} \\ $$$$\int\frac{\left(\mathrm{1}−{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} {x}\right){sinxdx}}{\sqrt{{cosx}}} \\ $$$$\int\frac{\left(\mathrm{1}−{t}^{\mathrm{4}} \right)×−\mathrm{2}{tdt}}{{t}} \\ $$$$−\mathrm{2}\int\left(\mathrm{1}−{t}^{\mathrm{4}} \right){dt} \\ $$$$=−\mathrm{2}{t}+\frac{\mathrm{2}{t}^{\mathrm{5}} }{\mathrm{5}}+{c} \\ $$$$=−\mathrm{2}\sqrt{{cosx}}\:+\frac{\mathrm{2}}{\mathrm{5}}×\left({cosx}\right)^{\frac{\mathrm{5}}{\mathrm{2}}} +{c} \\ $$

Commented by Mikaell last updated on 04/Oct/19

thanks Sir

$${thanks}\:{Sir} \\ $$

Commented by Prithwish sen last updated on 05/Oct/19

Sir  ′Happy Durga Puja′

$$\mathrm{Sir}\:\:'\boldsymbol{\mathrm{Happy}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{Durga}}\:\boldsymbol{\mathrm{Puja}}' \\ $$

Commented by Tanmay chaudhury last updated on 05/Oct/19

same to you sir...

$${same}\:{to}\:{you}\:{sir}... \\ $$

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