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Question Number 71955 by Maclaurin Stickker last updated on 22/Oct/19

Commented by Maclaurin Stickker last updated on 22/Oct/19

What is the value of  ((AB)/(AC))?

$${What}\:{is}\:{the}\:{value}\:{of}\:\:\frac{{AB}}{{AC}}? \\ $$

Answered by mr W last updated on 22/Oct/19

AC=R  BC=2r  (r/(R−r))=sin 22.5°=((((√2)−1)(√(2+(√2))))/2)=λ  r=(λ/(1+λ))R  AB=R−2r=(((1−λ)/(1+λ)))R  ⇒((AB)/(AC))=((1−λ)/(1+λ))=((2−((√2)−1)(√(2+(√2))))/(2+((√2)−1)(√(2+(√2)))))≈0.446

$${AC}={R} \\ $$$${BC}=\mathrm{2}{r} \\ $$$$\frac{{r}}{{R}−{r}}=\mathrm{sin}\:\mathrm{22}.\mathrm{5}°=\frac{\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{1}\right)\sqrt{\mathrm{2}+\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}}{\mathrm{2}}=\lambda \\ $$$${r}=\frac{\lambda}{\mathrm{1}+\lambda}{R} \\ $$$${AB}={R}−\mathrm{2}{r}=\left(\frac{\mathrm{1}−\lambda}{\mathrm{1}+\lambda}\right){R} \\ $$$$\Rightarrow\frac{{AB}}{{AC}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}−\lambda}{\mathrm{1}+\lambda}=\frac{\mathrm{2}−\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{1}\right)\sqrt{\mathrm{2}+\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}}{\mathrm{2}+\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{1}\right)\sqrt{\mathrm{2}+\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}}\approx\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{446} \\ $$

Commented by Maclaurin Stickker last updated on 22/Oct/19

what if it was ((AB)/(BC)) ?

$${what}\:{if}\:{it}\:{was}\:\frac{{AB}}{{BC}}\:? \\ $$

Commented by mr W last updated on 22/Oct/19

BC=2r=((2λ)/(1+λ))  ((AB)/(BC))=((1−λ)/(2λ))=((2−((√2)−1)(√(2+(√2))))/(2((√2)−1)(√(2+(√2)))))≈0.806

$${BC}=\mathrm{2}{r}=\frac{\mathrm{2}\lambda}{\mathrm{1}+\lambda} \\ $$$$\frac{{AB}}{{BC}}=\frac{\mathrm{1}−\lambda}{\mathrm{2}\lambda}=\frac{\mathrm{2}−\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{1}\right)\sqrt{\mathrm{2}+\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}}{\mathrm{2}\left(\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{1}\right)\sqrt{\mathrm{2}+\sqrt{\mathrm{2}}}}\approx\mathrm{0}.\mathrm{806} \\ $$

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