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Question Number 79290 by 21042009 last updated on 24/Jan/20

What is the area of one petal of  r=2cos(3θ)

$${What}\:{is}\:{the}\:{area}\:{of}\:{one}\:{petal}\:{of} \\ $$$${r}=\mathrm{2cos}\left(\mathrm{3}\theta\right) \\ $$

Answered by mr W last updated on 24/Jan/20

A=∫_(−(π/6)) ^(π/6) ((r^2 dθ)/2)  =∫_(−(π/6)) ^(π/6) 2 cos^2  (3θ)dθ  =∫_(−(π/6)) ^(π/6) (1+cos 6θ)dθ  =[θ]_(−(π/6)) ^(π/6)   =(π/3)

$${A}=\int_{−\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} ^{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} \frac{{r}^{\mathrm{2}} {d}\theta}{\mathrm{2}} \\ $$$$=\int_{−\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} ^{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} \mathrm{2}\:\mathrm{cos}^{\mathrm{2}} \:\left(\mathrm{3}\theta\right){d}\theta \\ $$$$=\int_{−\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} ^{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} \left(\mathrm{1}+\mathrm{cos}\:\mathrm{6}\theta\right){d}\theta \\ $$$$=\left[\theta\right]_{−\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} ^{\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{6}}} \\ $$$$=\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{3}} \\ $$

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