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Question Number 79647 by john santu last updated on 27/Jan/20

discussion back with mr W.  consider this equation   (x^2 −2x−3)(3^x −27)=0  does the equation have two roots  or three roots?

discussionbackwithmrW.considerthisequation(x22x3)(3x27)=0doestheequationhavetworootsorthreeroots?

Commented by naka3546 last updated on 27/Jan/20

x ∈ R  or  x ∈ C ?

xRorxC?

Commented by john santu last updated on 27/Jan/20

x∈R sir

xRsir

Answered by MJS last updated on 27/Jan/20

x^2 −2x−3=0∨3^x −27=0  (x=−1∨x=3)∨(x=3)≡(x=−1∨x=3)  2 roots  we have different kinds of roots, in this case  1 single root x=−1  1 double root x=3

x22x3=03x27=0(x=1x=3)(x=3)(x=1x=3)2rootswehavedifferentkindsofroots,inthiscase1singlerootx=11doublerootx=3

Commented by MJS last updated on 27/Jan/20

f′(x)=2(x−1)(3^x −27)+(x^2 −2x−3)3^x ln 3  f′(−1)=((320)/3)>0 ⇒  { ((f(x)<0; x<−1)),((f(x)>0; x>−1)) :}  f′(3)=0 ⇒ f(x)>0; −1<x<∞  at x=3 there′s also a local minimum    counting roots means to count the x−values  at which y becomes 0  after counting we classify these roots  y=(x−3)^(17)  has only one root but it′s a  seventeen−fold root

f(x)=2(x1)(3x27)+(x22x3)3xln3f(1)=3203>0{f(x)<0;x<1f(x)>0;x>1f(3)=0f(x)>0;1<x<atx=3theresalsoalocalminimumcountingrootsmeanstocountthexvaluesatwhichybecomes0aftercountingweclassifytheserootsy=(x3)17hasonlyonerootbutitsaseventeenfoldroot

Commented by john santu last updated on 27/Jan/20

ok. thank you mister

ok.thankyoumister

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