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Question Number 79932 by mr W last updated on 29/Jan/20

Commented by mr W last updated on 29/Jan/20

[Q79861 reposted]

[Q79861reposted]

Answered by mr W last updated on 29/Jan/20

I think I′ve found an easy way to prove:    let′s look at f(x)=ln (x), we see  f(x)=ln x≤(x/e) (“=” is only at x=e)  (see diagram below if you have doubt)    P_n =(√(2((3((4...(n)^(1/n) ))^(1/4) ))^(1/3) ))  P_n =2^(1/2) 3^((1/2)×(1/3)) 4^((1/2)×(1/3)×(1/4)) ...n^((1/2)×(1/3)×(1/4)×...×(1/n))   P_n =2^(1/(2!)) 3^(1/(3!)) 4^(1/(4!)) ...n^(1/(n!)) =Π_(k=2) ^n k^(1/(k!))   ln P_n =Σ_(k=2) ^n ((ln k)/(k!))<Σ_(k=2) ^n  (k/(ek!))=(1/e)Σ_(k=2) ^n (1/((k−1)!))=(1/e)Σ_(k=1) ^(n−1) (1/(k!))  <(1/e)Σ_(k=1) ^∞ (1/(k!))=(1/e)(Σ_(k=0) ^∞ (1/(k!))−1)=(1/e)(e−1)=1−(1/e)  ⇒P_n <e^(1−(1/e)) =(e/(e)^(1/e) )≈1.8816<2 ⇒proved

IthinkIvefoundaneasywaytoprove:letslookatf(x)=ln(x),weseef(x)=lnxxe(=isonlyatx=e)(seediagrambelowifyouhavedoubt)Pn=234...nn43Pn=212312×13412×13×14...n12×13×14×...×1nPn=212!313!414!...n1n!=nk=2k1k!lnPn=nk=2lnkk!<nk=2kek!=1enk=21(k1)!=1en1k=11k!<1ek=11k!=1e(k=01k!1)=1e(e1)=11ePn<e11e=eee1.8816<2proved

Commented by M±th+et£s last updated on 29/Jan/20

thank you sir great solution

thankyousirgreatsolution

Commented by MJS last updated on 29/Jan/20

lim_(n→∞)  P_n  ≈1.82902467956

limnPn1.82902467956

Commented by MJS last updated on 29/Jan/20

P_n =2^(1/(2!)) 3^(1/(3!)) 4^(1/(4!)) ...n^(1/(n!))   looking at the prime factors...  2^(1/(2!)) 3^(1/(3!)) 4^(1/(4!)) 5^(1/(5!)) 6^(1/(6!)) 7^(1/(7!)) 8^(1/(8!)) 9^(1/(9!)) 10^(1/(10!)) =  =2^((2122111)/(3628800)) 3^((20329)/(120960)) 5^((30241)/(3628800)) 7^(1/(5040))   this looks nasty... we should hope for another  Riemann...

Pn=212!313!414!...n1n!lookingattheprimefactors...212!313!414!515!616!717!818!919!10110!==2212211136288003203291209605302413628800715040thislooksnasty...weshouldhopeforanotherRiemann...

Commented by TawaTawa last updated on 29/Jan/20

Sir mrW, come and help me in  Q79943

SirmrW,comeandhelpmeinQ79943

Commented by mr W last updated on 29/Jan/20

Commented by mr W last updated on 29/Jan/20

i think P_n =(√(2((3((4...(n)^(1/n) ))^(1/4) ))^(1/3) )) converges.  how can we find (if exists)  lim_(n→∞) P_n =lim_(n→∞) (√(2((3((4...(n)^(1/n) ))^(1/4) ))^(1/3) ))=?

ithinkPn=234...nn43converges.howcanwefind(ifexists)limnPn=limn234...nn43=?

Commented by mr W last updated on 29/Jan/20

thanks sir!  is any “exact” solution possible?

thankssir!isanyexactsolutionpossible?

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