Question Number 85003 by M±th+et£s last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$${x}\leqslant\left[{x}\right]<{x}+\mathrm{1} \\ $$ $${is}\:{that}\:{right}\:{if}\:\left({x}\right)\:{was}\:{negative} \\ $$ | ||
Commented byM±th+et£s last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$${please}\:{help}\:{me} \\ $$ | ||
Commented byM±th+et£s last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$${and}\:{this} \\ $$ $$\left[{x}\right]=\begin{cases}{−{x}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{x}\in{z}}\\{−\left[{x}\right]−\mathrm{1}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{x}\notin{z}}\end{cases} \\ $$ | ||
Commented byMJS last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$$\left[\pi\right]=\mathrm{3} \\ $$ $$\left[−\pi\right]=−\mathrm{4} \\ $$ $$\mathrm{let}\:{x}={i}+{f};\:{i}\in\mathbb{Z}\wedge\mathrm{0}\leqslant{f}<\mathrm{1} \\ $$ $$\left[{x}\right]=\left[{i}+{f}\right]={i} \\ $$ $${x}=\pi\:\Rightarrow\:{i}=\mathrm{3}\wedge{f}=.\mathrm{141592}... \\ $$ $${x}=−\pi\:\Rightarrow\:{i}=−\mathrm{4}\wedge{f}=.\mathrm{858407}... \\ $$ $$\mathrm{that}'\mathrm{s}\:\mathrm{what}\:\mathrm{I}\:\mathrm{learned}\:\mathrm{in}\:\mathrm{school}\:\mathrm{back}\:\mathrm{in}\:\approx\mathrm{1980} \\ $$ | ||
Commented byM±th+et£s last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$${thank}\:{you}\:{sir}.\:{but}\:{i}\:{want}\:{to}\:{now}\:{if}\:{the}\:{tow}\:{rules} \\ $$ $${that}\:{i}\:{post}\:{is}\:{right}\:{or}\:{no} \\ $$ | ||
Commented byMJS last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$$\left[{x}\right]=\begin{cases}{−{x}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{x}\in{z}}\\{−\left[{x}\right]−\mathrm{1}\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:{x}\notin{z}}\end{cases}\:\mathrm{makes}\:\mathrm{no}\:\mathrm{sense}.\:\mathrm{you} \\ $$ $$\mathrm{cannot}\:\mathrm{define}\:\mathrm{a}\:\mathrm{function}\:\mathrm{using}\:\mathrm{the}\:\mathrm{function} \\ $$ | ||
Commented byM±th+et£s last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$${sorry}\:{sir}\:{thereis}\:{a}\:{typo}\:{i}\:{mean}\:\left[−{x}\right]\: \\ $$ | ||
Commented byMJS last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$$\left[−{x}\right]=\begin{cases}{−{x};\:{x}\in\mathbb{Z}}\\{−\left[{x}\right]−\mathrm{1};\:{x}\notin\mathbb{Z}}\end{cases} \\ $$ $$\Rightarrow\:\left[−\mathrm{3}\right]=−\mathrm{3};\:\left[−\pi\right]=−\left[\pi\right]−\mathrm{1}=−\mathrm{3}−\mathrm{1}=−\mathrm{4} \\ $$ $$\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{true} \\ $$ | ||
Answered by MJS last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$${x}\leqslant\left[{x}\right]<{x}+\mathrm{1}\:\mathrm{is}\:\mathrm{only}\:\mathrm{true}\:\mathrm{for}\:{x}\in\mathbb{Z} \\ $$ $$\mathrm{3}\leqslant\left[\mathrm{3}\right]<\mathrm{3}+\mathrm{1}\:\Leftrightarrow\:\mathrm{3}\leqslant\mathrm{3}<\mathrm{4} \\ $$ $$−\mathrm{3}\leqslant\left[−\mathrm{3}\right]<−\mathrm{3}+\mathrm{1}\:\Leftrightarrow\:−\mathrm{3}\leqslant−\mathrm{3}<−\mathrm{2} \\ $$ $$ \\ $$ $$\pi\leqslant\left[\pi\right]<\pi+\mathrm{1}\:\Leftrightarrow\:\mathrm{3}.\mathrm{14}...\leqslant\mathrm{3}<\mathrm{4}.\mathrm{14}... \\ $$ $$−\pi\leqslant\left[−\pi\right]<−\pi+\mathrm{1}\:\Leftrightarrow\:−\mathrm{3}.\mathrm{14}...\leqslant−\mathrm{4}<−\mathrm{2}.\mathrm{14}... \\ $$ | ||
Commented byM±th+et£s last updated on 18/Mar/20 | ||
$${thank}\:{you}\:{so}\:{much}\:{sir}\:{mjs}.\:{i}\:{learn}\:{a}\:{lot} \\ $$ $${from}\:{you} \\ $$ $$ \\ $$ | ||