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Question Number 91936 by MWSuSon last updated on 03/May/20

how to evaluate ln(i), i=(√(−1)).

$${how}\:{to}\:{evaluate}\:{ln}\left({i}\right),\:{i}=\sqrt{−\mathrm{1}}. \\ $$

Commented by MWSuSon last updated on 03/May/20

thank you sir, but what if I'm looking for log(i) in base 2 or 10?

Commented by mr W last updated on 03/May/20

log_(10)  (i)=((ln (i))/(ln 10))=(π/(2 ln 10)) i  log_2  (i)=((ln (i))/(ln 2))=(π/(2 ln 2)) i  ...

$$\mathrm{log}_{\mathrm{10}} \:\left({i}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{ln}\:\left({i}\right)}{\mathrm{ln}\:\mathrm{10}}=\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}\:\mathrm{ln}\:\mathrm{10}}\:{i} \\ $$$$\mathrm{log}_{\mathrm{2}} \:\left({i}\right)=\frac{\mathrm{ln}\:\left({i}\right)}{\mathrm{ln}\:\mathrm{2}}=\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}\:\mathrm{ln}\:\mathrm{2}}\:{i} \\ $$$$... \\ $$

Commented by MWSuSon last updated on 03/May/20

oh I see, change of base. Thank you sir.

Commented by mr W last updated on 03/May/20

i=e^((πi)/2)   ln (i)=ln (e^((πi)/2) )=(π/2)i

$${i}={e}^{\frac{\pi{i}}{\mathrm{2}}} \\ $$$$\mathrm{ln}\:\left({i}\right)=\mathrm{ln}\:\left({e}^{\frac{\pi{i}}{\mathrm{2}}} \right)=\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}}{i} \\ $$

Commented by MWSuSon last updated on 03/May/20

sir so the solution of this equation  2^((x+1)) =i  would proceed as follows?  x+1=log_2 i  x=log_2 i−1  x=((lni)/(ln2))−1  x=(π/(2ln2))i−1?

$${sir}\:{so}\:{the}\:{solution}\:{of}\:{this}\:{equation} \\ $$$$\mathrm{2}^{\left({x}+\mathrm{1}\right)} ={i} \\ $$$${would}\:{proceed}\:{as}\:{follows}? \\ $$$${x}+\mathrm{1}={log}_{\mathrm{2}} {i} \\ $$$${x}={log}_{\mathrm{2}} {i}−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$${x}=\frac{{lni}}{{ln}\mathrm{2}}−\mathrm{1} \\ $$$${x}=\frac{\pi}{\mathrm{2}{ln}\mathrm{2}}{i}−\mathrm{1}? \\ $$$$ \\ $$

Commented by mr W last updated on 04/May/20

yes

$${yes} \\ $$

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