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Question Number 98678 by PRITHWISH SEN 2 last updated on 15/Jun/20

∫_0 ^∞ e^(−ax) ((sin mx)/x) dx = tan^(−1) ((m/a)), a>0

0eaxsinmxxdx=tan1(ma),a>0

Commented byTinku Tara last updated on 15/Jun/20

Are you facing problem with  2.083? please let us know. if  there is crash please report.

Areyoufacingproblemwith 2.083?pleaseletusknow.if thereiscrashpleasereport.

Commented byPRITHWISH SEN 2 last updated on 15/Jun/20

actually it is not opening for most of the time.

actuallyitisnotopeningformostofthetime.

Commented byTinku Tara last updated on 15/Jun/20

Do u get a crash or something?

Dougetacrashorsomething?

Commented byTinku Tara last updated on 15/Jun/20

Like do u get ′App stopped′

LikedougetAppstopped

Commented byRasheed.Sindhi last updated on 15/Jun/20

Where is this version?  www.tinkutara.com offers  2.081 as lattest version!

Whereisthisversion? www.tinkutara.comoffers 2.081aslattestversion!

Commented byTinku Tara last updated on 15/Jun/20

Playstore and tinkutara.com  both have 2.083. 2.083 introduced  background color and more font  color.

Playstoreandtinkutara.com bothhave2.083.2.083introduced backgroundcolorandmorefont color.

Commented byRasheed.Sindhi last updated on 15/Jun/20

How to change background sir?

Howtochangebackgroundsir?

Commented byTinku Tara last updated on 15/Jun/20

only available in v2.083 in offline  editor.

onlyavailableinv2.083inoffline editor.

Commented byPRITHWISH SEN 2 last updated on 16/Jun/20

I have updated 2.084 version. It is opening but it  is taking some time.

Ihaveupdated2.084version.Itisopeningbutit istakingsometime.

Answered by mathmax by abdo last updated on 15/Jun/20

let f(a) =∫_0 ^∞  e^(−ax)  ((sin(mx))/x) dx ⇒f^′ (a) =−∫_0 ^∞  e^(−ax)  sin(mx)dx  =−Im(∫_0 ^∞  e^(−ax+imx) dx)  we have ∫_0 ^∞  e^((−a+im)x)  dx =[(1/(−a+im)) e^((−a+im)x) ]_0 ^∞   =−(1/(a−im))(−1) =(1/(a−im)) =((a+im)/(a^2  +m^2 )) ⇒f^′ (a) =−(m/(a^2  +m^2 )) ⇒  f(a) =−m∫  (da/(a^2  +m^2 )) +c   (a=mu)  =−m∫   ((mdu)/(m^2 (1+u^2 ))) =−∫ (du/(1+u^2 )) =−arctan((a/m))+c   (we suppoze m≠0)  if m>0 we get lim_(a→+∞) f(a) =0 =−(π/2) +c ⇒c =(π/2) ⇒  f(a) =(π/2) −arctan((a/m)) =arctan((m/a))  if m<0 we get lim_(a→+∞) f(a) =0 =(π/2) +c ⇒c =−(π/2) ⇒  f(a) =−arctan((a/m))−(π/2) =−((π/2) +arctam((a/m)))  =−((π/2)−arctan(−(a/m))) =−arctan(−(m/a)) = arctan((m/a)) so in all case  we have f(a) =arctan((m/a))   if m=0  ⇒f(a) =0

letf(a)=0eaxsin(mx)xdxf(a)=0eaxsin(mx)dx =Im(0eax+imxdx)wehave0e(a+im)xdx=[1a+ime(a+im)x]0 =1aim(1)=1aim=a+ima2+m2f(a)=ma2+m2 f(a)=mdaa2+m2+c(a=mu) =mmdum2(1+u2)=du1+u2=arctan(am)+c(wesuppozem0) ifm>0wegetlima+f(a)=0=π2+cc=π2 f(a)=π2arctan(am)=arctan(ma) ifm<0wegetlima+f(a)=0=π2+cc=π2 f(a)=arctan(am)π2=(π2+arctam(am)) =(π2arctan(am))=arctan(ma)=arctan(ma)soinallcase wehavef(a)=arctan(ma) ifm=0f(a)=0

Commented byPRITHWISH SEN 2 last updated on 15/Jun/20

thank you sir

thankyousir

Commented bymathmax by abdo last updated on 15/Jun/20

you are welcome

youarewelcome

Answered by smridha last updated on 15/Jun/20

let′s do it by Laplace transform  f(s)=L[sin(mx)]=∫_0 ^∞ e^(−sx) sin(mx)dx                             =(m/(s^2 +m^2 ))  now L[((sin(mx))/x)]=∫_a ^∞ (m/(s^2 +m^2 ))ds                            =m.(1/m)[tan^(−1) ((s/m))]_a ^∞   =(π/2)−tan^(−1) ((a/m))=cot^(−1) ((a/m))=tan^(−1) ((m/a))where a>0

letsdoitbyLaplacetransform f(s)=L[sin(mx)]=0esxsin(mx)dx =ms2+m2 nowL[sin(mx)x]=ams2+m2ds =m.1m[tan1(sm)]a =π2tan1(am)=cot1(am)=tan1(ma)wherea>0

Commented byPRITHWISH SEN 2 last updated on 16/Jun/20

thank you sir

thankyousir

Commented bysmridha last updated on 16/Jun/20

welcome

welcome

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