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The pulley arrangements are identical. The mass of the rope is negligible. In (a), the mass m is lifted up by attaching a mass (2m) to the other end of the rope. In (b), m is lifted up by pulling the other end of the rope with a constant downward force F = 2mg. In which case, the acceleration of m is more? |
In a triangle ABC with fixed base BC, the vertex A moves such that cos B + cos C = 4 sin^2 (A/2) . If a, b and c denote the lengths of the sides of the triangle opposite to the angles A, B and C respectively, then (1) b + c = 4a (2) b + c = 2a (3) Locus of point A is an ellipse (4) Locus of point A is a pair of straight lines |
A balloon moves up vertically such that if a stone is projected with a horizontal velocity u relative to balloon, the stone always hits the ground at a fixed point at a distance ((2u^2 )/g) horizontally away from it. Find the height of the balloon as a function of time. |
There are two parallel planes, each inclined to the horizontal at an angle θ. A particle is projected from a point mid way between the foot of the two planes so that it grazes one of the planes and strikes the other at right angle. Find the angle of projection of the projectile. |
The flow velocity of a river increases linearly with the distance (r) from its bank and has its maximum value v_0 in the middle of the river. The velocity near the bank is zero. A boat which can move with speed u in still water moves in the river in such a way that it is always perpendicular to the flow of current. Find (i) The distance along the bank through which boat is carried away by the flow current, when the boat crosses the river. (ii) The equation of trajectory for the coordinate system shown. Assume that the swimmer starts from origin. |
A balloon starts rising from the surface of earth. The ascension rate is constant and is equal to v_0 . Due to wind the balloon gathers horizontal velocity component v_x = ay, where a is a positive constant and y is the height of ascent. Find (i) The horizontal drift of the balloon x(y), (ii) The total, tangential and normal accelerations of the balloon. |
Two swimmers leave point A on one bank of the river to reach point B lying right across the other bank. One of them crosses the river along the straight line AB while the other swims at right angle to the stream and then walks the distance that he has been carried away by the stream to get to point B. What was the velocity v of his walking if both swimmers reached the destination simultaneously? (The stream velocity v_0 = 2 km/h and the velocity v′ of each swimmer with respect to still water is 2.5 km/h). |
A particle is projected at an angle 60° with speed 10(√3) m/s from the point A as shown in the figure. At the same time the wedge is made to move with speed 10(√3) m/s toward right as shown in figure. Find the time after which particle will strike the wedge. |
A sky diver of mass m drops out with an initial velocity v_0 = 0. Find the law by which the sky diver′s speed varies before the parachute is opened if the drag is proportional to the sky diver′s speed. Also solve the problem when the sky diver′s initial velocity has horizontal component v_0 and vertical component zero. |
A point P is located above an inclined plane. It is possible to reach the plane by sliding under gravity down a straight frictionless wire joining to some point P ′ on the plane. How should P ′ be chosen so as to minimize the time taken? |
1+((1×3)/6)+((1×3×5)/(6×8))+...∞ |
A small solid spherical ball of high density is dropped in a viscous liquid. Its journey in the liquid is best described in the following figure by the curve |
Boyle temperature is given by (1) T_B = (a/(Rb^2 )) (2) T_B = (a/(Rb)) (3) T_B = (a/(27b^2 )) (4) T_B = (b/(aR)) |
What would be the percentage composition by volume of a mixture of CO and CH_4 , whose 10.5 mL requires 9 mL oxygen for complete combustion? |
An open vessel at 27°C is heated until (3/5) parts of the air in it has been expelled. Assuming that the volume of the vessel remains constant, find the temperature to which the vessel has been heated. |
What is the equivalent weight of KH(IO_3 )_2 as an oxidant in presence of 4 (N) HCl when ICl becomes the reduced form? (K = 39, I = 127) |
Mixture X = 0.02 mol of [Co(NH_3 )_5 SO_4 ]Br and 0.02 mol of [Co(NH_3 )_5 Br]SO_4 was prepared in 2 litre of solution 1 litre of mixture X + excess AgNO_3 → Y 1 litre of mixture X + excess BaCl_2 → Z Number of moles of Y and Z are |
Rearrange the following (I to IV) in the the order of increasing masses. I. 1 molecule of oxygen II. 1 atom of nitrogen III. 10^(10) g molecular weight of oxygen IV. 10^(−18) g atomic weight of copper |
3.92 g of ferrous ammonium sulphate are dissolved in 100 ml of water. 20 ml of this solution requires 18 ml of potassium permanganate during titration for complete oxidation. The weight of KMnO_4 present in one litre of the solution is |
What is the maximum angle to the horizontal at which a stone can be thrown and always be moving away from the thrower? |
An object A is kept fixed at the point x = 3 m and y = 1.25 m on a plank P raised above the ground. At time t = 0, the plank starts moving along the x- direction with an acceleration 1.5 ms^(−2) . At the same instant a stone is projected from the origin with a velocity u^→ as shown. A stationary person on the ground observe the stone hitting the object during its downward motion at an angle of 45° with the horizontal. Take g = 10 m/s^2 and consider all motions in the x-y plane. 1. The time after which the stone hits the object is 2. The initial velocity (u^→ ) of the particle is |
From a tower of height H, a particle is thrown vertically upward with speed u. The time taken by the particle, to hit the ground, is n times that taken by it to reach the highest point of its path. The relation between H, u and n is (1) 2gH = n^2 u^2 (2) gH = (n − 2)^2 u^2 (3) 2gH = nu^2 (n − 2) (4) gH = (n − 2)u^2 |
A stone is projected from a point on the ground in such a direction so as to hit a bird on the top of a telegraph post of height h, and then attain a height 2h above the ground. If, at an instant of projection, the bird were to fly away horizontal with a uniform speed, find the ratio of the horizontal velocities of the bird and the stone, if the stone still hits the bird. |
The first and second ionization potentials of helium atoms are 24.58 eV and 54.4 eV per mole respectively. Calculate the energy in kJ required to produce 1 mole of He^(2+) ions. |
The ionization potential of hydrogen is 13.60 eV/mole. Calculate the energy in kJ required to produce 0.1 mole of H^+ ions. Given, 1 eV = 96.49 kJ mol^(−1) ) |
A boy travelling in an open car moving on a levelled road with constant speed tosses a ball vertically up in the air and catches it back. Sketch the motion of the ball as observed by a boy standing on the footpath. Give explanation to support your diagram. |
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