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Question Number 89698 by M±th+et£s last updated on 18/Apr/20

hi everyone  what is the definition of the tangent  straight line to the curve without relying  to  the derivitve   because the derivative is the slope  and thanx for all

hieveryonewhatisthedefinitionofthetangentstraightlinetothecurvewithoutrelyingtothederivitvebecausethederivativeistheslopeandthanxforall

Commented by mr W last updated on 18/Apr/20

the derivative is the slope, this is  correct. but whose slope? it is the  slope of the tangent line! read the  definition of derivative in your book,  you′ll see.

thederivativeistheslope,thisiscorrect.butwhoseslope?itistheslopeofthetangentline!readthedefinitionofderivativeinyourbook,youllsee.

Commented by M±th+et£s last updated on 18/Apr/20

that is right thank you but i want the tangent line  definition not the slope of the tangent  line

thatisrightthankyoubutiwantthetangentlinedefinitionnottheslopeofthetangentline

Commented by Kunal12588 last updated on 18/Apr/20

if you know the slope of tangent and a point  from where the tangent is passing. we can find   eq^n  of tangent

ifyouknowtheslopeoftangentandapointfromwherethetangentispassing.wecanfindeqnoftangent

Commented by M±th+et£s last updated on 19/Apr/20

thank you sir i know how can i find  the eq^n  but i was asking about the tangent  line defintion

thankyousiriknowhowcanifindtheeqnbutiwasaskingaboutthetangentlinedefintion

Answered by MJS last updated on 18/Apr/20

the tangent line to a curve in a given point  is defined as the limit of secants.  let y=f(x) and P= ((p),((f(p))) )  further let O= (((p−h)),((f(p−h))) ) and Q= (((p+h)),((f(p+h))) )  then the lines l_h : X=O+λOQ^(⇀ )  or   { ((x=p−h+2λh)),((y=f(p−h)+λ(f(p+h)−f(p−h)))) :} with  h>0 and λ∈R are secants to the curve  y=f(x).  let h→0 ⇒ l_0  is the tangent in P    if the curve is concave or convex in P, l_0   touches the curve in P. if the curve has a  turning point (= inflection) in P, l_0    intersects the curve in P

thetangentlinetoacurveinagivenpointisdefinedasthelimitofsecants.lety=f(x)andP=(pf(p))furtherletO=(phf(ph))andQ=(p+hf(p+h))thenthelineslh:X=O+λOQor{x=ph+2λhy=f(ph)+λ(f(p+h)f(ph))withh>0andλRaresecantstothecurvey=f(x).leth0l0isthetangentinPifthecurveisconcaveorconvexinP,l0touchesthecurveinP.ifthecurvehasaturningpoint(=inflection)inP,l0intersectsthecurveinP

Commented by M±th+et£s last updated on 18/Apr/20

i don′t know how can i thank for this  god bless you sir

idontknowhowcanithankforthisgodblessyousir

Commented by MJS last updated on 18/Apr/20

you′re welcome  “it is more blessed to give than it is to recieve”

yourewelcomeitismoreblessedtogivethanitistorecieve

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